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The Humbugs of the World
The Humbugs of the World

Chapter X · Spiritual "Letters on the Arm."--How to Make Them

Chapter X of The Humbugs of the World, “Spiritual "Letters on the Arm."--How to Make Them,” is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
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YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.
The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.
It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.
The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.
Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Humbugs of the World

Chapter X · Spiritual "Letters on the Arm."--How to Make Them

Chapter X of The Humbugs of the World, “Spiritual "Letters on the Arm."--How to Make Them,” is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.
Line 2
The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.
Line 3
It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.
Line 4
The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.
/ðə ˈpreʃər ðoʊ nɑːt səˈfɪʃənt tuː æˈbreɪd ðə skɪn ˈfɔːrsɪz ðə blʌd frʌm ðə ˈkæpəleri ˈvesəlz ˈoʊvər wɪtʃ ðə ˈpensəl ˈpæsəz ənd wer wen ðə riˈækʃən teɪks pleɪs æn əˈnjuːʒuːəl ˈkwɑːntəti ʌv blʌd ˈɡæðərz ənd bɪˈkʌmz ˈpleɪnli ˈvɪzəbəl θruː ðə ˈkjuːtəkəl/
Line 5
Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.
/ˈɡrædʒuːəli æz æn ˌiːkwəˈlɪbriəm ʌv ðə ˈsɜːrkjəleɪʃən ɪz rɪˈstɔːrd ðə ˈletərz pæs əˈweɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abrade verb US /æˈbreɪd/

wear away

From this reading “The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.”

capillary noun US /ˈkæpəleri/

a tube of small internal diameter; holds liquid by capillary action

From this reading “The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.”

cuticle noun US /ˈkjuːtəkəl/

the dead skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail

From this reading “The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.”

equilibrium noun US /ˌiːkwəˈlɪbriəm/

a stable situation in which forces cancel one another

From this reading “Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.”

gathers noun US /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading “The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.”

mediums noun US /ˈmiːdiəmz/

plural of “medium” — a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading “The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.”

slang verb US /slæŋ/

use slang or vulgar language

From this reading “YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.”

tambourine noun US /ˌtæmbərˈiːn/

a shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic disks in the sides

From this reading “YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plainly visible adverb + adjective

In this reading “The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.”

pass away verb + particle

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

In this reading “Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.”

takes place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

abradeverbUS /æˈbreɪd/

wear away

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

blood-redadjective

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

blunt-pointed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

capillarynounUS /ˈkæpəleri/

a tube of small internal diameter; holds liquid by capillary action

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

circulationnounUS /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪʃən/

the dissemination of copies of periodicals (as newspapers or magazines)

From this reading Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.

cuticlenounUS /ˈkjuːtəkəl/

the dead skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

DANCINGnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

DEXTER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

equilibriumnounUS /ˌiːkwəˈlɪbriəm/

a stable situation in which forces cancel one another

From this reading Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.

executedadjectiveUS /ˈeksəkjuːtɪd/

put to death as punishment

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

FEATSnounUS /fiːts/

plural of “feat” — a notable achievement

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

gathersnounUS /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

GraduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

HATSnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

instrumentnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənt/

a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

mediumsnounUS /ˈmiːdiəmz/

plural of “medium” — a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

OILnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

pencilnounUS /ˈpensəl/

a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

PHOSPHORESCENTadjective

emitting light without appreciable heat as by slow oxidation of phosphorous

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

reactionnounUS /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading Gradually, as an equilibrium of the circulation is restored, the letters pass away.

RINGverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

SLANGverbUS /slæŋ/

use slang or vulgar language

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

SPIRITUALadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

TAMBOURINEnounUS /ˌtæmbərˈiːn/

a shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic disks in the sides

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The mediums produce "blood-red letters on the arm" in a very simple way.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The pressure, though not sufficient to abrade the skin, forces the blood from the capillary vessels over which the pencil passes, and where, when the reaction takes place, an unusual quantity of blood gathers and becomes plainly visible through the cuticle.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading It is done with a pencil, or some blunt-pointed instrument, it being necessary to bear on hard while the movement of writing is being executed.

YOURSELFpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading YOURSELF.--THE TAMBOURINE AND RING FEATS.--DEXTER'S DANCING HATS.--PHOSPHORESCENT OIL.--SOME SPIRITUAL SLANG.

Chapter 10 of The Humbugs of the World by P. T. (Phineas Taylor) Barnum holds 70 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Humbugs of the World contain?

Chapter 10 holds 70 sentences of The Humbugs of the World, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Humbugs of the World by P. T. (Phineas Taylor) Barnum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 70 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Humbugs of the World?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Humbugs of the World

Common questions about reading The Humbugs of the World by P. T. (Phineas Taylor) Barnum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Humbugs of the World?

Yes. All 4632 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26640 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Humbugs of the World is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26640, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Humbugs of the World take to read?

About 386 minutes of reading across 927 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Humbugs of the World section by section

How to work through The Humbugs of the World section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Humbugs of the World to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Humbugs of the World

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Humbugs of the World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Humbugs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Humbugs of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Humbugs of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Humbugs of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Delusions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Humbugs of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.