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The humour of Ireland
The humour of Ireland

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The humour of Ireland is here in full — 19 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The humour of Ireland
Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Blow, blow, thou wintry wind.”
--_Shakespeare._ Blow, breezes, blow.”
--_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.
The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.
Bertram armed himself with a ladle.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The humour of Ireland

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The humour of Ireland is here in full — 19 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Blow, blow, thou wintry wind.”
/bloʊ bloʊ ðaʊ ˈwɪntri waɪnd/
Line 2
--_Shakespeare._ “Blow, breezes, blow.”
/ˈʃeɪkspiːr bloʊ ˈbriːzɪz bloʊ/
Line 3
--_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.
Line 4
The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.
/ðə ˈloʊli bʌt ˈpiːsfəl ɪnˈhæbətənts ʌv ə smɔːl bʌt ˈdiːsənt ˈkɑːtədʒ wɜːr dʒʌst ˈsɪtɪŋ daʊn tuː ðer ˈhoʊmli bʌt ˈhoʊlsəm ˈsʌpər wen ə laʊd ˈnɑːkɪŋ æt ðə dɔːr əˈlɑːrmd ðem/
Line 5
Bertram armed himself with a ladle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

autumnal adjective US /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading “--_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.”

breezes noun US /ˈbriːzɪz/

plural of “breeze” — a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading “--_Shakespeare._ “Blow, breezes, blow.””

homely adjective US /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading “The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.”

ladle verb US /ˈleɪdəl/

put (a liquid) into a container by means of a ladle

From this reading “Bertram armed himself with a ladle.”

lowly adjective US /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.”

nocturnal adjective US /nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or active during the night

From this reading “--_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.”

quantities noun US /ˈkwɑːntətiz/

plural of “quantity” — how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading “--_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.”

wintry adjective US /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading ““Blow, blow, thou wintry wind.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

loud knocking adjective + noun

In this reading “The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.”

wintry wind adjective + noun

In this reading ““Blow, blow, thou wintry wind.””

thunder rolled verb + adjective

In this reading “--_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.”

at the door preposition + article + noun counted as “at … door”

In this reading “The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading Bertram armed himself with a ladle.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

autumnaladjectiveUS /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

Bertram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bertram armed himself with a ladle.

BlowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading “Blow, blow, thou wintry wind.”

breezesnounUS /ˈbriːzɪz/

plural of “breeze” — a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading --_Shakespeare._ “Blow, breezes, blow.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

decentadjectiveUS /ˈdiːsənt/

socially or conventionally correct; refined or virtuous

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Bertram armed himself with a ladle.

homelyadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

knockingnounUS /ˈnɑːkɪŋ/

the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

ladleverbUS /ˈleɪdəl/

put (a liquid) into a container by means of a ladle

From this reading Bertram armed himself with a ladle.

liquidadjectiveUS /ˈlɪkwəd/

existing as or having characteristics of a liquid; especially tending to flow

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

lowlyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

MoorenounUS /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

nocturnaladjectiveUS /nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or active during the night

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

Ossianly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

quantitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːntətiz/

plural of “quantity” — how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

ShakespearenounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading --_Shakespeare._ “Blow, breezes, blow.”

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Blow, blow, thou wintry wind.”

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading --_Moore._ It was on a nocturnal night in autumnal October; the wet rain fell in liquid quantities, and the thunder rolled in an awful and Ossianly manner.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

wholesomeadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading The lowly but peaceful inhabitants of a small but decent cottage were just sitting down to their homely but wholesome supper, when a loud knocking at the door alarmed them.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading “Blow, blow, thou wintry wind.”

wintryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading “Blow, blow, thou wintry wind.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Bertram armed himself with a ladle.

Chapter 2 of The humour of Ireland by D. J. (David James) [Editor] O'Donoghue holds 19 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The humour of Ireland contain?

Chapter 2 holds 19 sentences of The humour of Ireland, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The humour of Ireland by D. J. (David James) [Editor] O'Donoghue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 19 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The humour of Ireland?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The humour of Ireland

Common questions about reading The humour of Ireland by D. J. (David James) [Editor] O'Donoghue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The humour of Ireland?

Yes. All 5249 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68835 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The humour of Ireland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68835, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The humour of Ireland take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1050 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The humour of Ireland section by section

How to work through The humour of Ireland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of The humour of Ireland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The humour of Ireland

Words and structures a reader meets early in The humour of Ireland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The humour of Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The humour of Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The humour of Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paternoster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The humour of Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.