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The humour of Russia
The humour of Russia

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The humour of Russia is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.
(_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?
_Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.
_Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.
(_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The humour of Russia

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The humour of Russia is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.
Line 2
(_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?
Line 3
_Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.
Line 4
_Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.
Line 5
(_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Allow verb US /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading “(_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?”

intention noun US /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “_Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.”

Koch noun US /kɔːtʃ/

German bacteriologist who isolated the anthrax bacillus and the tubercle bacillus and the cholera bacillus (1843-1910)

neighbour noun US /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “(_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?”

quarter noun US /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading “_Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.”

recognise verb US /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

show approval or appreciation of

From this reading “(_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?”

sooner adverb US /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading “_Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.”

widow noun US /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “(_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sit down verb + adjective

take a seat

In this reading “_Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.”

live in verb + particle

live in the house where one works

In this reading “(_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

AllowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading (_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?

Anoùch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

ANOÙCHKIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

Arìna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading _Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.

KochnounUS /kɔːtʃ/

German bacteriologist who isolated the anthrax bacillus and the tubercle bacillus and the cholera bacillus (1843-1910)

From this reading (_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?

KOCHKARYÒV

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading (_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

nnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

neighbournounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

Peskì

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

recogniseverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

show approval or appreciation of

From this reading (_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading _Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading (_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Arìna._ Be so kind as to sit down.

Touloùbova's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading _Anoùch._ No—n—no; I live at Peskì just now, but I have the intention of moving to this quarter of the town sooner or later.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading (_To_ KOCHKARYÒV.) Allow me to ask—— _Koch._ Why, surely you recognise me?

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading (_To_ ANOÙCHKIN.) May I ask the reason—— _Anoùch._ As a neighbour ... as I live so very near ... you see—— _Arìna._ Perhaps you live in widow Touloùbova’s house opposite?

Chapter 3 of The humour of Russia by E. L. (Ethel Lillian) [Translator] Voynich holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The humour of Russia contain?

Chapter 3 holds 398 sentences of The humour of Russia, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The humour of Russia by E. L. (Ethel Lillian) [Translator] Voynich exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The humour of Russia?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The humour of Russia

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Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The humour of Russia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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