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The Hunchback
The Hunchback

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Hunchback is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Hunchback
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Clif_.
Title and land, sir, unto which add love!
All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.
_Wal_.
We're public here, And may be interrupted.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hunchback

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Hunchback is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Clif_.
Line 2
Title and land, sir, unto which add love!
/ˈtaɪtəl ənd lænd sɜːr ˈʌntuː wɪtʃ æd lʌv/
Line 3
All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.
Line 4
_Wal_.
Line 5
We're public here, And may be interrupted.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

add verb US /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading “Title and land, sir, unto which add love!”

ere conjunction US /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading “All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.”

honour noun US /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading “All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.”

interrupted adjective US /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading “We're public here, And may be interrupted.”

lose verb US /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading “All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.”

public noun US /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading “We're public here, And may be interrupted.”

Title noun US /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading “Title and land, sir, unto which add love!”

unto preposition US /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading “Title and land, sir, unto which add love!”

All words in this reading · 28

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

addverbUS /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Title and land, sir, unto which add love!

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Title and land, sir, unto which add love!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We're public here, And may be interrupted.

Clif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Clif_.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading We're public here, And may be interrupted.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading We're public here, And may be interrupted.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Title and land, sir, unto which add love!

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Title and land, sir, unto which add love!

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading We're public here, And may be interrupted.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading We're public here, And may be interrupted.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Title and land, sir, unto which add love!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All gone, save life and honour, which, ere I'll lose, I'll let the other go.

TitlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading Title and land, sir, unto which add love!

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading Title and land, sir, unto which add love!

Wal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Wal_.

We're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We're public here, And may be interrupted.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Title and land, sir, unto which add love!

Chapter 1 of The Hunchback by James Sheridan Knowles holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Hunchback contain?

Chapter 1 holds 410 sentences of The Hunchback, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Hunchback by James Sheridan Knowles exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Hunchback?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hunchback

Common questions about reading The Hunchback by James Sheridan Knowles on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hunchback?

Yes. All 823 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3480 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hunchback is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3480, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hunchback take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 165 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hunchback section by section

How to work through The Hunchback section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of The Hunchback to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hunchback

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hunchback, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Title
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hunchback; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hunchback; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hunchback; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
We're
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hunchback; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.