Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Ice Pilot
The Ice Pilot

Chapter XXXI · Danger and Doubt

Chapter XXXI of The Ice Pilot, “Danger and Doubt,” is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ice Pilot
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.
He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.
Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.
A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.
Stirling rubbed his eyes and listened.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ice Pilot

Chapter XXXI · Danger and Doubt

Chapter XXXI of The Ice Pilot, “Danger and Doubt,” is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.
Line 2
He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.
Line 3
Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.
Line 4
A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.
Line 5
Stirling rubbed his eyes and listened.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

leaden adjective US /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading “He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.”

oily adjective US /ˈɔɪli/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading “Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.”

packs noun US /pæks/

plural of “pack” — a large indefinite number

From this reading “Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.”

ripple noun US /ˈrɪpəl/

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading “A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.”

seals noun US /siːlz/

plural of “seal” — fastener consisting of a resinous composition that is plastic when warm; used for sealing documents and parcels and letters

From this reading “Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.”

slick noun US /slɪk/

a slippery smoothness

From this reading “Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.”

sported verb US /ˈspɔːrtɪd/

past form of “sport” — wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner

From this reading “Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.”

Star's noun US /stɑːrz/

possessive form of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

smooth surface adjective + noun

In this reading “Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.”

wild waste adjective + noun

In this reading “Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.”

glanced over verb + particle counted as “glance over”

examine hastily

In this reading “Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

blinkedverbUS /blɪŋkt/

past form of “blink” — briefly shut the eyes

From this reading He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

cleaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.

DawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.

floatedverbUS /ˈfloʊtəd/

past form of “float” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

floes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Stirling rubbed his eyes and listened.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

leadenadjectiveUS /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading Stirling rubbed his eyes and listened.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

oilyadjectiveUS /ˈɔɪli/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.

packsnounUS /pæks/

plural of “pack” — a large indefinite number

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

patchesnounUS /ˈpætʃəz/

plural of “patch” — a small contrasting part of something

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

PolenounUS /poʊl/

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.

portholenoun

a window in a ship or airplane

From this reading He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.

ripplenounUS /ˈrɪpəl/

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.

rubbedverbUS /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading Stirling rubbed his eyes and listened.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

sealsnounUS /siːlz/

plural of “seal” — fastener consisting of a resinous composition that is plastic when warm; used for sealing documents and parcels and letters

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

slicknounUS /slɪk/

a slippery smoothness

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

sportedverbUS /ˈspɔːrtɪd/

past form of “sport” — wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

Star'snounUS /stɑːrz/

possessive form of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.

stemnounUS /stem/

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

From this reading A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.

Stirling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He rolled over and blinked through leaden eyes at the porthole.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

whalenounUS /weɪl/

a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Stirling awoke it seemed to him that he had passed through an ocean of dreams.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A ripple showed where the _Pole Star’s_ sharp stem was cleaving the surface.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Dawn was breaking across a wild waste of Northern waters; ice floes and ancient packs floated by; seals sported; whale slick showed in oily patches, and the sun glanced over the smooth surface of the sea.

Chapter 31 of The Ice Pilot by Henry Leverage holds 64 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Ice Pilot contain?

Chapter 31 holds 64 sentences of The Ice Pilot, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Ice Pilot by Henry Leverage exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 64 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Ice Pilot?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ice Pilot

Common questions about reading The Ice Pilot by Henry Leverage on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ice Pilot?

Yes. All 4906 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35518 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ice Pilot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35518, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ice Pilot take to read?

About 408 minutes of reading across 982 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ice Pilot section by section

How to work through The Ice Pilot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Ice Pilot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ice Pilot

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ice Pilot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Generously
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Pilot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Pilot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Internet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Pilot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Archive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Pilot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.