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The Ice Queen
The Ice Queen

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Ice Queen is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ice Queen
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MAKING A START.
Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.
On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:
BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.
CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ice Queen

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Ice Queen is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MAKING A START.
/ˈmeɪkɪŋ ə stɑːrt/
Line 2
Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.
Line 3
On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:
/ɑːn ˈtuːzdi ˈiːvnɪŋ wen tʌɡ keɪm ɪn ˈæftər tiː ʃiː wɑːz ˈredi tuː red tuː hɪm ə fʊl lɪst æz ˈfɑːloʊz/
Line 4
BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.
Line 5
CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fewest adjective US /ˈfjuːəst/

(superlative of “few” used with count nouns and usually preceded by “the”) quantifier meaning the smallest in number

From this reading “CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.”

gallon noun US /ˈɡælən/

United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

From this reading “BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.”

gimlet noun US /ˈɡɪmlet/

a cocktail made of gin or vodka and lime juice

From this reading “BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.”

handsaw noun US /ˈhændsɔː/

a saw used with one hand for cutting wood

From this reading “CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.”

pegs noun US /peɡz/

plural of “peg” — a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface

From this reading “CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.”

putty noun US /ˈpʌti/

a dough-like mixture of whiting and boiled linseed oil; used especially to patch woodwork or secure panes of glass

From this reading “BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.”

screws noun US /skruːz/

plural of “screw” — someone who guards prisoners

From this reading “BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.”

skillet noun US /ˈskɪlət/

a pan used for frying foods

From this reading “CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

tin cups noun + noun counted as “tin cup”

In this reading “CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.”

iron kettle noun + noun

In this reading “CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.”

after tea preposition + noun

In this reading “On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:”

three yards noun + noun counted as “three yard”

In this reading “BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MAKING A START.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

axenounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.

BOATnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

calking-iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

CAMPnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

chestnounUS /tʃest/

the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

clothes-line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.

coffee-pot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

compassnounUS /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

coppernounUS /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

cupsnounUS /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

dishesnounUS /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

fewestadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːəst/

(superlative of “few” used with count nouns and usually preceded by “the”) quantifier meaning the smallest in number

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

forksnounUS /fɔːrks/

plural of “fork” — cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

gallonnounUS /ˈɡælən/

United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

gearnounUS /ɡɪr/

a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

gimletnounUS /ˈɡɪmlet/

a cocktail made of gin or vodka and lime juice

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.

handsawnounUS /ˈhændsɔː/

a saw used with one hand for cutting wood

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

hatchetnounUS /ˈhætʃət/

weapon consisting of a fighting ax; used by North American Indians

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

Katy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.

kettlenounUS /ˈketəl/

a metal pot for stewing or boiling; usually has a lid

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

knivesnounUS /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

lanternnounUS /ˈlæntərn/

light in a transparent protective case

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

lockernounUS /ˈlɑːkər/

a storage compartment for clothes and valuables; usually it has a lock

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

MAKINGnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading MAKING A START.

meanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.

messnounUS /mes/

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

nailsnounUS /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

needlenounUS /ˈniːdəl/

the leaf of a conifer

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

oakumnoun

loose hemp or jute fiber obtained by unravelling old ropes; when impregnated with tar it was used to caulk seams and pack joints in wooden ships

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

OUTFITnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪt/

any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

pailnounUS /peɪl/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

pegsnounUS /peɡz/

plural of “peg” — a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

polesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading Katy, meanwhile, had been looking after clothing and provisions.

puttynounUS /ˈpʌti/

a dough-like mixture of whiting and boiled linseed oil; used especially to patch woodwork or secure panes of glass

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

rowingnounUS /ˈroʊɪŋ/

the act of rowing as a sport

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

SailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

sailsnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

screw-driver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

screwsnounUS /skruːz/

plural of “screw” — someone who guards prisoners

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

shovelnounUS /ˈʃʌvəl/

a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

skilletnounUS /ˈskɪlət/

a pan used for frying foods

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

STARTverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading MAKING A START.

stroke-thwart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

TentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

tinnounUS /tɪn/

a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide

From this reading CAMP OUTFIT.--Tent (_made out of the sails_), pegs, poles, etc.; one axe; one hatchet; one small handsaw; one shovel; one clothes-line; one mess chest, containing the fewest possible dishes, tin cups, knives, forks, etc., also a skillet, a coffee-pot, etc.; one iron kettle; one covered copper pail.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

TuesdaynounUS /ˈtuːzdi/

the third day of the week; the second working day

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

TugverbUS /tʌɡ/

pull hard

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

waxverbUS /wæks/

cover with wax

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On Tuesday evening, when Tug came in after tea, she was ready to read to him a full list, as follows:

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading BOAT OUTFIT.--Sailing and rowing gear complete; one piece of spare canvas three yards square; one oil lantern and a gallon of oil; one compass; a locker under the stroke-thwart, containing calking-iron, oakum, putty, copper nails, gimlet, screw-driver, screws, sail needle, thread, wax, etc.

Chapter 4 of The Ice Queen by Ernest Ingersoll holds 37 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Ice Queen contain?

Chapter 4 holds 37 sentences of The Ice Queen, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Ice Queen by Ernest Ingersoll exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 37 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Ice Queen?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ice Queen

Common questions about reading The Ice Queen by Ernest Ingersoll on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ice Queen?

Yes. All 2293 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39210 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ice Queen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39210, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ice Queen take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 459 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ice Queen section by section

How to work through The Ice Queen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Ice Queen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ice Queen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ice Queen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knowing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.