Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Ice Queen
The Ice Queen

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Ice Queen is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ice Queen
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.
Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.
Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.
Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.
Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ice Queen

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Ice Queen is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.
/əˈdrɪft ɑːn æn aɪs ræft/
Line 2
Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.
Line 3
Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.
Line 4
Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.
/tʌɡ nuː wʌt ðæt ment ənd ðæt ðer wɑːz nɑːt æn ˈɪnstənt tuː sper/
Line 5
Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adrift adjective US /əˈdrɪft/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading “ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.”

disappearance noun US /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrəns/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading “Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.”

overcoat noun US /ˈoʊvərkoʊt/

a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading “Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.”

raft noun US /ræft/

a flat float (usually made of logs or planks) that can be used for transport or as a platform for swimmers

From this reading “ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.”

regain verb US /rɪˈɡeɪn/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.”

sled noun US /sled/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading “Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.”

Tearing noun US /ˈterɪŋ/

shedding tears

From this reading “Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.”

Tug verb US /tʌɡ/

pull hard

From this reading “Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

clear water verb + noun

In this reading “Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.”

followed by verb + particle counted as “follow by”

In this reading “Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.”

throw up verb + adjective

eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth

In this reading “Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.”

ON AN ICE preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ice”

In this reading “ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ADRIFTadjectiveUS /əˈdrɪft/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.

Aleck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

before-he

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

disappearancenounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrəns/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

graspedverbUS /ɡræspt/

past form of “grasp” — hold firmly

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

ICEnounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

Jim's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.

MeanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

overcoatnounUS /ˈoʊvərkoʊt/

a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

RAFTnounUS /ræft/

a flat float (usually made of logs or planks) that can be used for transport or as a platform for swimmers

From this reading ADRIFT ON AN ICE RAFT.

regainverbUS /rɪˈɡeɪn/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

slednounUS /sled/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

TearingnounUS /ˈterɪŋ/

shedding tears

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

TugverbUS /tʌɡ/

pull hard

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

upsetverbUS /əpˈset/

disturb the balance or stability of

From this reading Meanwhile Aleck, startled by the upset of the sled and Jim's disappearance, had let go of his support.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Tug knew what that meant, and that there was not an instant to spare.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Now, seeing Jim safe, he was trying to regain it, when suddenly Tug saw him throw up his hand and sink out of sight.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Tearing off his coat--he had thrown aside his overcoat in the heat of the work before-he watched till he saw Aleck rising through the clear water, then dashed in, followed by the noble dog, and grasped his hair.

Chapter 19 of The Ice Queen by Ernest Ingersoll holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Ice Queen contain?

Chapter 19 holds 96 sentences of The Ice Queen, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Ice Queen by Ernest Ingersoll exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Ice Queen?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ice Queen

Common questions about reading The Ice Queen by Ernest Ingersoll on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ice Queen?

Yes. All 2293 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39210 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ice Queen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39210, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ice Queen take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 459 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ice Queen section by section

How to work through The Ice Queen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Ice Queen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ice Queen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ice Queen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knowing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.