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The Ice Queen
The Ice Queen

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Ice Queen is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ice Queen
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ACCIDENT EXPLAINED.
How to get down into the pit was now the great question.
Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.
Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.
Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ice Queen

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Ice Queen is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ACCIDENT EXPLAINED.
/ðə ˈæksədənt ɪkˈspleɪnd/
Line 2
How to get down into the pit was now the great question.
Line 3
Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.
/ˈɡaɪdəd baɪ ðə laɪt ʌv ðə ˈfaɪər ˈstedəli ˈiːtɪŋ ɪts weɪ ˈɪntuː ðə bʌt ʌv ðə lɔːɡ ɪn spaɪt ʌv ðə stɔːrm ðeɪ kʌt daʊn ə smɔːl triː ənd lɑːpt ɔːf ɪts ˈbræntʃəz ɪn sʌtʃ ə weɪ æz tuː meɪk ə ruːd ˈlædər/
Line 4
Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.
/ðoʊ ðeɪ wɜːr ɪn soʊ ɡreɪt ə ˈhɜːri ðɪs wɑːz sloʊ wɜːrk wɪð ðer dʌl ˈhætʃət/
Line 5
Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butt verb US /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.”

Guided adjective US /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading “Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.”

hatchet noun US /ˈhætʃət/

weapon consisting of a fighting ax; used by North American Indians

From this reading “Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.”

licking noun US /ˈlɪkɪŋ/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading “Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.”

lopped verb US /lɑːpt/

inflected form of “lop” — cut off from a whole

From this reading “Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.”

Lowering adjective US /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading “Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.”

Rex noun US /reks/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.”

Tug verb US /tʌɡ/

pull hard

From this reading “Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.”

motionless form adjective + noun

In this reading “Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.”

into the pit preposition + article + noun counted as “into … pit”

In this reading “How to get down into the pit was now the great question.”

cut down verb + adjective

cut down on; make a reduction in

In this reading “Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.”

went down verb + adjective counted as “go down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.”

butt of verb + particle

In this reading “Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.”

get down verb + adjective

lower (one's body) as by kneeling

In this reading “How to get down into the pit was now the great question.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

ACCIDENTnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading THE ACCIDENT EXPLAINED.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

buttverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

EXPLAINEDverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading THE ACCIDENT EXPLAINED.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

GuidedadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

hatchetnounUS /ˈhætʃət/

weapon consisting of a fighting ax; used by North American Indians

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

hurrynounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

laddernounUS /ˈlædər/

steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

lanternnounUS /ˈlæntərn/

light in a transparent protective case

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

lickingnounUS /ˈlɪkɪŋ/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

loppedverbUS /lɑːpt/

inflected form of “lop” — cut off from a whole

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

LoweringadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

pitnounUS /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

RexnounUS /reks/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ACCIDENT EXPLAINED.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

TugverbUS /tʌɡ/

pull hard

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How to get down into the pit was now the great question.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Guided by the light of the fire, steadily eating its way into the butt of the log in spite of the storm, they cut down a small tree and lopped off its branches in such a way as to make a rude ladder.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Lowering it carefully into the pit until its end rested firmly, Jim held the top, while Tug went down, took the lantern, and approached the motionless form, whose face Rex was licking.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Though they were in so great a hurry, this was slow work with their dull hatchet.

Chapter 28 of The Ice Queen by Ernest Ingersoll holds 67 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Ice Queen contain?

Chapter 28 holds 67 sentences of The Ice Queen, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Ice Queen by Ernest Ingersoll exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 67 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Ice Queen?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ice Queen

Common questions about reading The Ice Queen by Ernest Ingersoll on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ice Queen?

Yes. All 2293 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39210 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ice Queen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39210, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ice Queen take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 459 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ice Queen section by section

How to work through The Ice Queen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Ice Queen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ice Queen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ice Queen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knowing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ice Queen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.