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The Imperialist
The Imperialist

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Imperialist is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.
Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.
Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.
Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.
One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Imperialist

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Imperialist is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.
Line 2
Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.
Line 3
Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.
Line 4
Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.
Line 5
One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.
/wʌn daʊts ˈweðər wɪð ˈtʃɪldrən ˈkʌmɪŋ fæst ənd hɑːrd taɪmz lɔːŋ æt ðə dɔːr ðeɪ ɡeɪv ðə səbˈdʒekt mʌtʃ kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən bʌt ɪf ðeɪ dɪd ɪt ɪz ˈhaɪli ənˈlaɪkli tuː hæv əˈkɜːrd tuː ðem ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr tuː ɡʊd fɔːr ðer ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appealed verb US /əˈpiːld/

past form of “appeal” — take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading “Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.”

confidently adverb US /ˈkɑːnfədəntli/

with confidence; in a confident manner

From this reading “It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.”

environment noun US /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading “One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.”

equipped adjective US /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading “Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.”

prevailed verb US /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.”

standards noun US /ˈstændərdz/

plural of “standard” — a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated

From this reading “Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.”

Stella noun US /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading “It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.”

unlikely adjective US /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading “One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

anybodypronounUS /ˈenibədi/

any person at all

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

appealedverbUS /əˈpiːld/

past form of “appeal” — take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

confidentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnfədəntli/

with confidence; in a confident manner

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

Elgin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

environmentnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

equippedadjectiveUS /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

Murchison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

standardsnounUS /ˈstændərdz/

plural of “standard” — a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

StellanounUS /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

suggestverbUS /səˈdʒest/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

unlikelyadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Mr and Mrs Murchison made no claim and small attempt upon society.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One doubts whether, with children coming fast and hard times long at the door, they gave the subject much consideration; but if they did, it is highly unlikely to have occurred to them that they were too good for their environment.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Stella, without doubt, was well equipped for society; she had exactly those qualities which appealed to it in Elgin, among which I will mention two--the quality of being able to suggest that she was quite as good as anybody without saying so, and the even more important quality of not being any better.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading Other things being equal--those common worldly standards that prevailed in Elgin as well as anywhere else in their degree--other things being equal, this second simple quality was perhaps the most important of all.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was confidently expected by the Murchison family that when Stella was old enough she would be a good deal in society.

Chapter 4 of The Imperialist by Sara Jeannette Duncan holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Imperialist contain?

Chapter 4 holds 121 sentences of The Imperialist, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Imperialist by Sara Jeannette Duncan exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Imperialist?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Imperialist

Common questions about reading The Imperialist by Sara Jeannette Duncan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Imperialist?

Yes. All 5008 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5301 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Imperialist is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5301, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Imperialist take to read?

About 417 minutes of reading across 1002 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Imperialist section by section

How to work through The Imperialist section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Imperialist to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Imperialist

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Imperialist, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Changes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Imperialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Murchison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Imperialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drummond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Imperialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Imperialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.