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The Imperialist
The Imperialist

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Imperialist is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.
It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.
Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.
Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.
Her arrival would be the decisive point of another campaign.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Imperialist

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Imperialist is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.
Line 2
It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.
Line 3
Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.
Line 4
Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.
Line 5
Her arrival would be the decisive point of another campaign.
/hɜːr ərˈaɪvəl wʊd biː ðə dɪˈsaɪsɪv pɔɪnt ʌv əˈnʌðər kæmˈpeɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chairman noun US /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading “Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.”

championed verb US /ˈtʃæmpiənd/

past form of “champion” — protect or fight for as a champion

From this reading “Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.”

constituency noun US /kənˈstɪtʃuːənsi/

the body of voters who elect a representative for their area

From this reading “Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.”

decisive adjective US /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading “Her arrival would be the decisive point of another campaign.”

maintaining verb US /meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading “Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.”

prophesied verb US /ˈprɑːfəsaɪd/

inflected form of “prophesy” — predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading “It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.”

successor noun US /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading “Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.”

writ noun US /rɪt/

(law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer

From this reading “It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

Cameron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

Cameron's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading Her arrival would be the decisive point of another campaign.

chairmannounUS /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

championedverbUS /ˈtʃæmpiənd/

past form of “champion” — protect or fight for as a champion

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

constituencynounUS /kənˈstɪtʃuːənsi/

the body of voters who elect a representative for their area

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

decisiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading Her arrival would be the decisive point of another campaign.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

Elgin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

Farquharson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

Finlay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

Kilbannon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

maintainingverbUS /meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

prophesiedverbUS /ˈprɑːfəsaɪd/

inflected form of “prophesy” — predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

retainverbUS /rɪˈteɪn/

hold back within

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading Another event, of importance less general, was arranged for the end of February--the arrival of Miss Cameron and Mrs Kilbannon from Scotland.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

successornounUS /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Finlay had proposed an earlier date, but matters of business connected with her mother’s estate would delay Miss Cameron’s departure.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Mr Farquharson was to retain his seat until the early spring, for the double purpose of maintaining his influence upon an important commission of which he was chairman until the work should be done, and of giving the imperial departure championed by his successor as good a chance as possible of becoming understood in the constituency.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

writnounUS /rɪt/

(law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer

From this reading It was understood that the new writ would issue for a date in March; Elgin referred all interest to that point, and prophesied for itself a lively winter.

Chapter 23 of The Imperialist by Sara Jeannette Duncan holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Imperialist contain?

Chapter 23 holds 171 sentences of The Imperialist, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Imperialist by Sara Jeannette Duncan exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Imperialist?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Imperialist

Common questions about reading The Imperialist by Sara Jeannette Duncan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Imperialist?

Yes. All 5008 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5301 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Imperialist is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5301, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Imperialist take to read?

About 417 minutes of reading across 1002 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Imperialist section by section

How to work through The Imperialist section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Imperialist to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Imperialist

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Imperialist, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Changes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Imperialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Murchison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Imperialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drummond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Imperialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Imperialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.