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The Infidel
The Infidel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Infidel is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Infidel
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.
It was a tempestuous night.
The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.
The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.
Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Infidel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Infidel is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.
Line 2
It was a tempestuous night.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˌtemˈpestʃuːəs naɪt/
Line 3
The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.
Line 4
The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.
Line 5
Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.
/sʌm faɪv ɔːr sɪks ʌv ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl ˌkævəˈlɪrz wɜːr əˈsembəld wɪð ˌkɔːrˈtez ɪn ðə ɡreɪt hɔːl ʌv ˈɑːdiəns enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn ˈɜːrnɪst ənd ˈæŋkʃəs dəˈbeɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cadence noun US /ˈkeɪdəns/

(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

From this reading “The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.”

cavaliers noun US /ˌkævəˈlɪrz/

plural of “cavalier” — a gallant or courtly gentleman

From this reading “Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.”

Cortes noun US /ˌkɔːrˈtez/

Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547)

From this reading “Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.”

gusts noun US /ɡʌsts/

plural of “gust” — a strong current of air

From this reading “The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.”

illuminating adjective US /ˌɪˈluːməneɪtɪŋ/

tending to increase knowledge or dissipate ignorance

From this reading “The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.”

pagan noun US /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading “The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.”

rumbling noun US /ˈrʌmbəlɪŋ/

a loud low dull continuous noise

From this reading “The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.”

tempestuous adjective US /ˌtemˈpestʃuːəs/

characterized by violent emotions or behavior

From this reading “It was a tempestuous night.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

within the walls preposition + article + noun counted as “within … wall”

In this reading “Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.”

great Hall adjective + noun

the principal hall in a castle or mansion; can be used for dining or entertainment

In this reading “Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.”

all day adjective + noun

In this reading “The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.”

on the point preposition + article + noun counted as “on … point”

In this reading “Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.”

in the west preposition + article + noun counted as “in … west”

In this reading “The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.”

Some five adjective + noun

In this reading “Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

AudiencenounUS /ˈɑːdiəns/

a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

cadaverousadjective

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

cadencenounUS /ˈkeɪdəns/

(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

cavaliersnounUS /ˌkævəˈlɪrz/

plural of “cavalier” — a gallant or courtly gentleman

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

CortesnounUS /ˌkɔːrˈtez/

Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547)

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

debateverbUS /dəˈbeɪt/

argue with one another

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

gustsnounUS /ɡʌsts/

plural of “gust” — a strong current of air

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

illuminatingadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈluːməneɪtɪŋ/

tending to increase knowledge or dissipate ignorance

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a tempestuous night.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

MeanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

metropolisnounUS /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

MexiconounUS /ˈmeksəkoʊ/

a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was a tempestuous night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

pagannounUS /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

rumblingnounUS /ˈrʌmbəlɪŋ/

a loud low dull continuous noise

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

sheetsnounUS /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some five or six of the principal cavaliers were assembled with Cortes, in the great Hall of Audience, engaged in earnest and anxious debate.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

tempestuousadjectiveUS /ˌtemˈpestʃuːəs/

characterized by violent emotions or behavior

From this reading It was a tempestuous night.

Tezcuco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

thunderbolts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

tragicaladjective

very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The clouds, which had all day enveloped the pagan metropolis, were, at last, gathered over Tezcuco.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The wind blew in gusts, with frequent rain; and as the distant thunderbolts rolled with a rumbling cadence over Mexico, vast sheets of lightning shot up in the west, illuminating sky, lake, and mountain, with a cadaverous glare.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Meanwhile, a scene of still more tragical character was on the point of being represented within the walls of the palace.

Chapter 20 of The Infidel by Robert Montgomery Bird holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Infidel contain?

Chapter 20 holds 223 sentences of The Infidel, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Infidel by Robert Montgomery Bird exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Infidel?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Infidel

Common questions about reading The Infidel by Robert Montgomery Bird on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Infidel?

Yes. All 2710 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34529 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Infidel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34529, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Infidel take to read?

About 225 minutes of reading across 542 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Infidel section by section

How to work through The Infidel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Infidel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Infidel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Infidel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Traveller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Infidel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wanders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Infidel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Infidel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Infidel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.