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The Ingoldsby Legends
The Ingoldsby Legends

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Ingoldsby Legends is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.
I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"
* * * * * _Cætera desiderantur._ FOOTNOTES:
[36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.
The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ingoldsby Legends

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Ingoldsby Legends is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.
Line 2
I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"
Line 3
* * * * * _Cætera desiderantur._ FOOTNOTES:
Line 4
[36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.
Line 5
The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Canterbury noun US /ˈkæntərberi/

a town in Kent in southeastern England; site of the cathedral where Thomas a Becket was martyred in 1170; seat of the archbishop and primate of the Anglican Church

From this reading “The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.”

crowning adjective US /ˈkraʊnɪŋ/

representing a level of the highest possible achievement or attainment

From this reading “I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"”

Edward's noun US /ˈedwərdz/

possessive form of “edward” — King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading “I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.”

Gerunds noun US /ˈdʒerəndz/

plural of “gerund” — a noun formed from a verb (such as the “-ing” form of an English verb when used as a noun)

From this reading “The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.”

panoply noun US /ˈpænɑːpli/

a complete and impressive array

From this reading “I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.”

powerfully adverb US /ˈpaʊərfli/

in a powerful manner

From this reading “[36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.”

sable noun US /ˈseɪbəl/

an artist's brush made of sable hairs

From this reading “I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.”

twined verb US /twaɪnd/

past form of “twine” — spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading “I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nervous system adjective + noun

the sensory and control apparatus consisting of a network of nerve cells

In this reading “[36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.”

living thing noun + noun

a living (or once living) entity

In this reading “I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.”

with affright preposition + noun

In this reading “I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"”

acted upon verb + particle counted as “act upon”

have and exert influence or effect

In this reading “[36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.”

early life adjective + noun

In this reading “The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.”

stood alone verb + adjective

In this reading “I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.”

All words in this reading · 124

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

36

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

AdieunounUS /əˈduː/

a farewell remark

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

affrightnoun

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

avec

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

Blas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

CanterburynounUS /ˈkæntərberi/

a town in Kent in southeastern England; site of the cathedral where Thomas a Becket was martyred in 1170; seat of the archbishop and primate of the Anglican Church

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

CapnounUS /kæp/

a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

chill'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

Cressy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

crowningadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊnɪŋ/

representing a level of the highest possible achievement or attainment

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

Cætera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * _Cætera desiderantur._ FOOTNOTES:

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

desiderantur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * _Cætera desiderantur._ FOOTNOTES:

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

Edward'snounUS /ˈedwərdz/

possessive form of “edward” — King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

Eliza's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

FOOTNOTESnounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊts/

plural of “footnote” — a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading * * * * * _Cætera desiderantur._ FOOTNOTES:

GerundsnounUS /ˈdʒerəndz/

plural of “gerund” — a noun formed from a verb (such as the “-ing” form of an English verb when used as a noun)

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

Gil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

Giniral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

goût

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

grindingnounUS /ˈɡraɪndɪŋ/

material resulting from the process of grinding

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

here's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

je

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

Marston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

MonknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

MoorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

Nasebynoun

a village in western Northamptonshire

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

panoplynounUS /ˈpænɑːpli/

a complete and impressive array

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

peu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

plusnounUS /plʌs/

a useful or valuable quality

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

powerfullyadverbUS /ˈpaʊərfli/

in a powerful manner

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

prospérités

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

sablenounUS /ˈseɪbəl/

an artist's brush made of sable hairs

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

Seaforth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

sortes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

souhaite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

summut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

tented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

toutes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

twinedverbUS /twaɪnd/

past form of “twine” — spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

unnounUS /ʌn/

an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

unearthlyadjectiveUS /əˈnɜːrθli/

concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

vous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading [36] Adieu, Monsieur Gil Blas; je vous souhaite toutes sortes de prospérités, avec un peu plus de goût!--_Gil Blas._ * * * * * That Seaforth's nervous system was powerfully acted upon on this occasion I can well believe.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The circumstance brings to my recollection a fearful adventure--or what might perhaps have proved one--of my own in early life while grinding Gerunds at Canterbury.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

Worc'ster's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought on Naseby--Marston Moor--on Worc'ster's "crowning fight;" When on mine ear a sound there fell--it chill'd me with affright, As thus in low, unearthly tones I heard a voice begin, "--This here's the Cap of Giniral Monk!--Sir! please put summut in!"

yorenounUS /jɔːr/

time long past

From this reading I stood alone!--a living thing 'midst those that were no more-- I thought on ages past and gone--the glorious deeds of yore-- On Edward's sable panoply, on Cressy's tented plain, The fatal roses twined at length--on great Eliza's reign.

Chapter 11 of The Ingoldsby Legends by Thomas Ingoldsby holds 287 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Ingoldsby Legends contain?

Chapter 11 holds 287 sentences of The Ingoldsby Legends, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Ingoldsby Legends by Thomas Ingoldsby exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 287 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Ingoldsby Legends?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ingoldsby Legends

Common questions about reading The Ingoldsby Legends by Thomas Ingoldsby on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ingoldsby Legends?

Yes. All 5252 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59236 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ingoldsby Legends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59236, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ingoldsby Legends take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1051 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ingoldsby Legends section by section

How to work through The Ingoldsby Legends section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Ingoldsby Legends to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ingoldsby Legends

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ingoldsby Legends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morrison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ingoldsby Legends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edinburgh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ingoldsby Legends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ingoldsby Legends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Majesty's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ingoldsby Legends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.