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The Inner Shrine
The Inner Shrine

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Inner Shrine is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Inner Shrine
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.
Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.
Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.
"You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.
"You're a woman.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Inner Shrine

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Inner Shrine is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.
Line 2
Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.
Line 3
Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.
Line 4
"You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.
Line 5
"You're a woman.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aims noun US /eɪmz/

plural of “aim” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.”

deficient adjective US /dɪˈfɪʃənt/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading “Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.”

Eliot's noun US /ˈeliəts/

possessive form of “eliot” — British poet (born in the United States) who won the Nobel prize for literature; his plays are outstanding examples of modern verse drama (1888-1965)

From this reading “Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.”

genealogy noun US /ˌdʒiːniˈɑːlədʒi/

successive generations of kin

From this reading “Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.”

Minerva noun US /məˈnɜːrvə/

(Roman mythology) goddess of wisdom; counterpart of Greek Athena

From this reading “Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.”

profile noun US /ˈproʊfaɪl/

an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics

From this reading “Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.”

resembled verb US /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading “Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.”

summing verb US /ˈsʌmɪŋ/

inflected form of “sum” — be a summary of

From this reading “"You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

abilitynounUS /əˈbɪlətiː/

the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

aimsnounUS /eɪmz/

plural of “aim” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading "You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading "You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.

deficientadjectiveUS /dɪˈfɪʃənt/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

Derek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

diffidentadjective

showing modest reserve

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

Eliot'snounUS /ˈeliəts/

possessive form of “eliot” — British poet (born in the United States) who won the Nobel prize for literature; his plays are outstanding examples of modern verse drama (1888-1965)

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

genealogynounUS /ˌdʒiːniˈɑːlədʒi/

successive generations of kin

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

Knickerbocker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

Lucilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

MinervanounUS /məˈnɜːrvə/

(Roman mythology) goddess of wisdom; counterpart of Greek Athena

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

profilenounUS /ˈproʊfaɪl/

an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

resembledverbUS /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

summingverbUS /ˈsʌmɪŋ/

inflected form of “sum” — be a summary of

From this reading "You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.

tendernessnounUS /ˈtendərnəs/

a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

Tromp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.

vannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading Miss Lucilla van Tromp passed among her friends as a sort of diffident Minerva.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though deficient in outward charms, she was considered to possess intellectual ability; and, having once been told that her profile resembled George Eliot's, she made the pursuit of learning, music, and Knickerbocker genealogy her special aims.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Derek had, all his life, felt for her a special tenderness; and having neither mother, wife, nor sister, he was in the habit of coming to her with his cares.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.

You're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You're a woman," he declared, now, in summing up his case.

Chapter 4 of The Inner Shrine by Basil King holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Inner Shrine contain?

Chapter 4 holds 412 sentences of The Inner Shrine, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Inner Shrine by Basil King exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Inner Shrine?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Inner Shrine

Common questions about reading The Inner Shrine by Basil King on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Inner Shrine?

Yes. All 4894 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14393 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Inner Shrine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14393, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Inner Shrine take to read?

About 407 minutes of reading across 979 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Inner Shrine section by section

How to work through The Inner Shrine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Inner Shrine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Inner Shrine

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Inner Shrine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Inner Shrine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Inner Shrine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Counted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Inner Shrine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strokes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Inner Shrine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.