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The Innocents Abroad
The Innocents Abroad

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for The Innocents Abroad
Context Illustration Reading 1/111 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.
We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.
The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.
They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.
Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Innocents Abroad

Chapter VII

Reading 1/111 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.
Line 2
We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.
Line 3
The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.
Line 4
They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.
Line 5
Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.”

Nights noun US /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading “We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.”

Pleasant noun US /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.

accepted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.

alacrity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

bloody

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

British

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

bruised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

carried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

challenged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.

fight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.

grog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.

happy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

imprisoned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.

members

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

parties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

pier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

pleasantnounUS /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.

police

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

repaired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.

sailors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

seaward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.

Several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

share

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They accepted with alacrity, repaired to the pier, and gained--their share of a drawn battle.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found that for the three past nights our ship had been in a state of war.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had a pleasant journey of it seaward again.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Several bruised and bloody members of both parties were carried off by the police and imprisoned until the following morning.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The first night the sailors of a British ship, being happy with grog, came down on the pier and challenged our sailors to a free fight.