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The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01
The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.
There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.
None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.
Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.
His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.
Line 2
There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.
/ðer hæd bɪn ˌɪnˈdiːd ə ˈkrɪtɪkəl ˈæŋkʃəs ˈmoʊmənt ˈemfəsaɪzd baɪ ðə ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən ʌv braɪt ˈfemənən pluːmz ənd ðə ˈʃɪftɪŋ ʌv ˈmæskjələn bæks ˈɪntuː ðə ˈkɔːrnərz ʌv ðə pjuːz/
Line 3
None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.
Line 4
Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.
Line 5
His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.
/hɪz ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən fɔːr ðə moʊst pɑːrt wɜːr nɑːt ˌænəˈlɪtɪkəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

analytical adjective US /ˌænəˈlɪtɪkəl/

using or skilled in using analysis (i.e., separating a whole--intellectual or substantial--into its elemental parts or basic principles)

From this reading “His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.”

canonical adjective US /kəˈnɑːnəkəl/

appearing in a biblical canon

From this reading “Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.”

incompatibility noun US /ˌɪnkɑːmpətɪˈbɪlɪti/

the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time

From this reading “None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.”

Luther noun US /ˈluːθər/

German theologian who led the Reformation; believed that salvation is granted on the basis of faith rather than deeds (1483-1546)

From this reading “Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.”

orthodoxy noun US /ˈɔːrθədɑːksi/

the quality of being orthodox (especially in religion)

From this reading “None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.”

pews noun US /pjuːz/

plural of “pew” — long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation

From this reading “There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.”

primrose noun US /ˈprɪmroʊz/

any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading “THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.”

vindicated adjective US /ˈvɪndəkeɪtɪd/

freed from any question of guilt

From this reading “THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

analyticaladjectiveUS /ˌænəˈlɪtɪkəl/

using or skilled in using analysis (i.e., separating a whole--intellectual or substantial--into its elemental parts or basic principles)

From this reading His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

backsnounUS /bæks/

plural of “back” — the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

canonicaladjectiveUS /kəˈnɑːnəkəl/

appearing in a biblical canon

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

congregationnounUS /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

criticaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

defineverbUS /dɪˈfaɪn/

determine the essential quality of

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

emphasizedadjectiveUS /ˈemfəsaɪzd/

spoken with emphasis

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

incompatibilitynounUS /ˌɪnkɑːmpətɪˈbɪlɪti/

the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

Langmaid's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

LuthernounUS /ˈluːθər/

German theologian who led the Reformation; believed that salvation is granted on the basis of faith rather than deeds (1483-1546)

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

masculineadjectiveUS /ˈmæskjələn/

of grammatical gender

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

NelsonnounUS /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

NonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

orthodoxadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrθədɑːks/

of or pertaining to or characteristic of Judaism

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

orthodoxynounUS /ˈɔːrθədɑːksi/

the quality of being orthodox (especially in religion)

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading His congregation, for the most part, were not analytical.

PATHnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

pewsnounUS /pjuːz/

plural of “pew” — long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

plumesnounUS /pluːmz/

plural of “plume” — anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

PRIMROSEnounUS /ˈprɪmroʊz/

any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

rectornounUS /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

ruggednessnoun

the property of being big and strong

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

Savonarolanoun

Italian religious and political reformer

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

shiftingadjectiveUS /ˈʃɪftɪŋ/

continuously varying

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There had been, indeed, a critical, anxious moment, emphasized by the agitation of bright feminine plumes and the shifting of masculine backs into the corners of the pews.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

vindicatedadjectiveUS /ˈvɪndəkeɪtɪd/

freed from any question of guilt

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH I Nelson Langmaid's extraordinary judgment appeared once more to be vindicated.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Luther had been orthodox once, Savonarola also: in appearance neither was more canonical than the new rector.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading None got so far as to define to themselves why there should be an apparent incompatibility between ruggedness and orthodoxy--but there were some who hoped and more who feared.

Chapter 3 of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 by Winston Churchill holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 236 sentences of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 by Winston Churchill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01

Common questions about reading The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 by Winston Churchill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01?

Yes. All 1030 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5356 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5356, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 take to read?

About 85 minutes of reading across 206 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 section by section

How to work through The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Exceptions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Incidents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recorded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Inside of the Cup — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.