Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Insurgent Chief
The Insurgent Chief

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Insurgent Chief is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Insurgent Chief
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CAPTIVES.
As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.
Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.
By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.
The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Insurgent Chief

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Insurgent Chief is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CAPTIVES.
/ðə ˈkæptɪvz/
Line 2
As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.
Line 3
Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.
Line 4
By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.
Line 5
The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Creoles noun US /kriˈoʊlz/

plural of “creole” — a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America

From this reading “The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.”

envoys noun US /ˈenvɔɪz/

plural of “envoy” — a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador

From this reading “As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.”

inaccessible adjective US /ˌɪnəkˈsesəbəl/

capable of being reached only with great difficulty or not at all

From this reading “Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.”

liqueurs noun US /lɪˈkɜːrz/

plural of “liqueur” — strong highly flavored sweet liquor usually drunk after a meal

From this reading “By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.”

pillage noun US /ˈpɪlɪdʒ/

goods or money obtained illegally

From this reading “Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.”

rarest adjective US /ˈrerəst/

superlative of “rare” — not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading “Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.”

robberies noun US /ˈrɑːbəriz/

plural of “robbery” — larceny by threat of violence

From this reading “Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.”

Zeno noun US /ˈzeɪnoʊ/

ancient Greek philosopher who formulated paradoxes that defended the belief that motion and change are illusory (circa 495-430 BC)

From this reading “As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most delicate adverb + adjective

In this reading “Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

Cabral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

CAPTIVESnounUS /ˈkæptɪvz/

plural of “captive” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading THE CAPTIVES.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

chacras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

collationnoun

a light informal meal

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

Cordilleras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

CreolesnounUS /kriˈoʊlz/

plural of “creole” — a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

envoysnounUS /ˈenvɔɪz/

plural of “envoy” — a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

excursionsnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

fruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

Hispano-American

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

inaccessibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnəkˈsesəbəl/

capable of being reached only with great difficulty or not at all

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

liqueursnounUS /lɪˈkɜːrz/

plural of “liqueur” — strong highly flavored sweet liquor usually drunk after a meal

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

managementnounUS /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

Pablo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

pillagenounUS /ˈpɪlɪdʒ/

goods or money obtained illegally

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

Pincheyras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

PortuguesenounUS /ˈpɔːrtʃəɡiːz/

the Romance language spoken in Portugal and Brazil

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

profusionnounUS /prəˈfjuːʒən/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

provisioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

rarestadjectiveUS /ˈrerəst/

superlative of “rare” — not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

robberiesnounUS /ˈrɑːbəriz/

plural of “robbery” — larceny by threat of violence

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

scornnounUS /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

suspectingverbUS /səˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “suspect” — imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

sweetsnounUS /swiːts/

plural of “sweet” — English phonetician; one of the founders of modern phonetics (1845-1912)

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

terminatedadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CAPTIVES.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

well-furnished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Spaniards and the Hispano-American Creoles are generally sober; however, when the occasion presents itself, they by no means scorn the pleasures of a well-furnished table.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

winesnounUS /waɪnz/

plural of “wine” — fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Although camped in one of the most inaccessible parts of the Cordilleras, the Pincheyras--thanks to their continual excursions, to the robberies and pillage they committed in the _chacras_, the towns and even the cities situated on the two sides of the mountains--were well provisioned; their retreat was filled with the rarest and most delicate things.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading By the care of the sister of Don Pablo, charged by her brother with the domestic management, a table had been prepared and covered with a profusion of provisions of all sorts--with sweets, fruits, and liqueurs, and even with the wines of Spain and France, that certainly one would have been far from expecting in such a place.

ZenonounUS /ˈzeɪnoʊ/

ancient Greek philosopher who formulated paradoxes that defended the belief that motion and change are illusory (circa 495-430 BC)

From this reading As soon as the reception had terminated, Don Pablo had offered to the Spanish envoys and to the Portuguese officer--that is to say, to Don Zeno Cabral, whom he was far from suspecting was a guest in his camp--a collation that the latter had accepted.

Chapter 21 of The Insurgent Chief by Gustave Aimard holds 204 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Insurgent Chief contain?

Chapter 21 holds 204 sentences of The Insurgent Chief, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Insurgent Chief by Gustave Aimard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 204 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Insurgent Chief?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Insurgent Chief

Common questions about reading The Insurgent Chief by Gustave Aimard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Insurgent Chief?

Yes. All 4249 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45402 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Insurgent Chief is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45402, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Insurgent Chief take to read?

About 354 minutes of reading across 850 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Insurgent Chief section by section

How to work through The Insurgent Chief section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Insurgent Chief to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Insurgent Chief

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Insurgent Chief, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Babel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Insurgent Chief; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hathitrust
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Insurgent Chief; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thumb
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Insurgent Chief; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Insurgent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Insurgent Chief; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.