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The Interloper
The Interloper

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Interloper is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.
The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.
The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.
Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.
I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Interloper

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Interloper is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.
Line 2
The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.
/ðə sʌn wɑːz æt ðer bæks ənd ðer ˈʃædoʊz wɜːr ˈʃɔːrtənɪŋ ɪn frʌnt ʌv ðem æz ɪt roʊz ˈhaɪər/
Line 3
The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.
Line 4
Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.
Line 5
I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disregarded adjective US /ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

not noticed inadvertently

From this reading “The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.”

fidgeting verb US /ˈfɪdʒətɪŋ/

-ing form of “fidget” — move restlessly

From this reading “‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.”

rocket noun US /ˈrɑːkət/

any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine

From this reading “ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.”

shortening noun US /ˈʃɔːrtənɪŋ/

fat such as butter or lard used in baked goods

From this reading “The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.”

sidling verb US /ˈsaɪdəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “sidle” — move unobtrusively or furtively

From this reading “Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.”

soberly adverb US /ˈsoʊbərli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading “‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.”

tenacity noun US /təˈnæsɪti/

persistent determination

From this reading “The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.”

unfit adjective US /ənˈfɪt/

below the required standards for a purpose

From this reading “The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bay mare noun + noun

In this reading “Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.”

several days adjective + noun

In this reading “Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.”

along the road preposition + article + noun counted as “along … road”

In this reading “Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.”

with a tenacity preposition + article + noun counted as “with … tenacity”

In this reading “The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

backsnounUS /bæks/

plural of “back” — the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

Cecilia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

disregardedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

not noticed inadvertently

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

Eliza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

fidgetingverbUS /ˈfɪdʒətɪŋ/

-ing form of “fidget” — move restlessly

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

groomverbUS /ɡruːm/

educate for a future role or function

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

Mayflynoun

slender insect with delicate membranous wings having an aquatic larval stage and terrestrial adult stage usually lasting less than two days

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

moistadjectiveUS /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

pasture-land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

plum-coloured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

provokedadjectiveUS /prəˈvoʊkt/

incited, especially deliberately, to anger

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

pullingnounUS /ˈpʊlɪŋ/

the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

Raeburn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

remonstrancenoun

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

ridernounUS /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

riding-habit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

ROCKETnounUS /ˈrɑːkət/

any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

shorteningnounUS /ˈʃɔːrtənɪŋ/

fat such as butter or lard used in baked goods

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

sidlingverbUS /ˈsaɪdəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “sidle” — move unobtrusively or furtively

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

soberlyadverbUS /ˈsoʊbərli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

spaciousadjectiveUS /ˈspeɪʃəs/

very large in expanse or scope

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Rocket, the bay mare, was pulling at her rider and sidling along the road, taking no count of remonstrance, for she had not been out for several days.

tenacitynounUS /təˈnæsɪti/

persistent determination

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

unfitadjectiveUS /ənˈfɪt/

below the required standards for a purpose

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

weather-stained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sun was at their backs and their shadows were shortening in front of them as it rose higher.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The plum-coloured riding-habit was still in existence, a little more weather-stained, and holding together with a tenacity that provoked Cecilia, who had pronounced it unfit for human wear and been disregarded.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ROCKET THE January morning was moist and fresh as Lady Eliza and Cecilia Raeburn, with a groom following them, rode towards that part of the country where the spacious pasture-land began.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘I wish you had taken Mayfly, aunt,’ remarked Cecilia, whose horse walked soberly beside his fidgeting companion.

Chapter 23 of The Interloper by Violet Jacob holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Interloper contain?

Chapter 23 holds 150 sentences of The Interloper, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Interloper by Violet Jacob exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Interloper?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Interloper

Common questions about reading The Interloper by Violet Jacob on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Interloper?

Yes. All 5140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65800 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Interloper is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65800, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Interloper take to read?

About 428 minutes of reading across 1028 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Interloper section by section

How to work through The Interloper section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Interloper to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Interloper

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Interloper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Interloper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Susan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Interloper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Interloper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dudeney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Interloper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.