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The International Spy
The International Spy

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The International Spy is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.
"I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.
"In our case precautions were necessary which would not have been recognized in the case of another country.
"On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.
"On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The International Spy

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The International Spy is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.
Line 2
"I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.
/aɪ pərˈsiːvd ðæt ɪt wʊd biː ˈnesəseri fɔːr miː tuː ɪˈstæblɪʃ ˈsentərz ɪn ðə tʃiːf ˌjʊrəˈpiːən ˈkæpətəlz ənd tuː hæv æt maɪ kəˈmænd ə kɔːr ʌv ˈeɪdʒənts huːz ˈkʌmɪŋz ənd ˈɡoʊɪŋz wʊd nɑːt əˈtrækt ðə əˈtenʃən ðæt ɪz ˈjuːʒəwəli ˈɡɪvən tuː ðə ˈmuːvmənts ʌv ˈpɜːrsənz kəˈnektɪd wɪð ðə stæf ʌv æn ˈembəsi/
Line 3
"In our case precautions were necessary which would not have been recognized in the case of another country.
/ɪn ˈaʊər keɪs priˈkɔːʃənz wɜːr ˈnesəseri wɪtʃ wʊd nɑːt hæv bɪn ˈrekəɡnaɪzd ɪn ðə keɪs ʌv əˈnʌðər ˈkʌntri/
Line 4
"On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.
/ɑːn ðə wʌn hænd ˈaʊər ˈɡʌvərmənt hæz leɪd tuː hɑːrt ðə proʊˈfaʊnd ædˈvaɪs ʌv ˈhɜːrbərt ˈspensər ðæt ˌwʌˈtevər ɪz dʌn fɔːr dʒəˈpæn ʃʊd biː dʌn baɪ ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/
Line 5
"On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.
/ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər hænd ˈaʊər ˈpiːpəl hæv ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk ˈreɪʃəl ˈfiːtʃərz wɪtʃ meɪk ɪt ˈpræktɪkli ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl fɔːr ə ˌdʒæpəˈniːz tuː dɪsˈɡaɪz hɪmˈself æz ə ˈwestərn ˌjʊrəˈpiːən soʊ æz tuː dɪˈsiːv ˌjʊrəˈpiːən aɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capitals noun US /ˈkæpətəlz/

plural of “capital” — assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading “"I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.”

centers noun US /ˈsentərz/

plural of “center” — an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading “"I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.”

comings noun US /ˈkʌmɪŋz/

plural of “coming” — the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading “"I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.”

embassy noun US /ˈembəsi/

a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work

From this reading “"I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.”

goings noun US /ˈɡoʊɪŋz/

plural of “going” — the act of departing

From this reading “"I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.”

Mikado noun US /mɪˈkɑːdoʊ/

the emperor of Japan; when regarded as a religious leader the emperor is called tenno

From this reading “THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.”

racial adjective US /ˈreɪʃəl/

of or related to genetically distinguished groups of people

From this reading “"On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.”

Spencer noun US /ˈspensər/

English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)

From this reading “"On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

attract the attention verb + article + noun counted as “attract … attention”

In this reading “"I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.”

SECRET SERVICE noun + noun

the United States intelligence agency that protects current and former presidents and vice presidents and their immediate families and protects distinguished foreign visitors; detects and apprehends counterfeiters; suppresses forgery of government securities and documents

In this reading “THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.”

practically impossible adverb + adjective

In this reading “"On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.”

Three years noun + noun

In this reading “THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.”

other hand adjective + noun

In this reading “"On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

agentsnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənts/

plural of “agent” — an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "In our case precautions were necessary which would not have been recognized in the case of another country.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

attractverbUS /əˈtrækt/

direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "In our case precautions were necessary which would not have been recognized in the case of another country.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

capitalsnounUS /ˈkæpətəlz/

plural of “capital” — assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading "In our case precautions were necessary which would not have been recognized in the case of another country.

centersnounUS /ˈsentərz/

plural of “center” — an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

comingsnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋz/

plural of “coming” — the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

corpsnounUS /kɔːr/

an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

deceiveverbUS /dɪˈsiːv/

be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

departmentnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

disguisenounUS /dɪsˈɡaɪz/

A means of altering one's appearance to conceal one's identity.

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

embassynounUS /ˈembəsi/

a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

establishverbUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

set up or found

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

goingsnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋz/

plural of “going” — the act of departing

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

HerbertnounUS /ˈhɜːrbərt/

United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

independentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

JAPANnounUS /dʒəˈpæn/

a string of more than 3,000 islands to the east of Asia extending 1,300 miles between the Sea of Japan and the western Pacific Ocean

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

JapanesenounUS /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/

a native or inhabitant of Japan

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

Katahashi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

majestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

MikadonounUS /mɪˈkɑːdoʊ/

the emperor of Japan; when regarded as a religious leader the emperor is called tenno

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "In our case precautions were necessary which would not have been recognized in the case of another country.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

precautionsnounUS /priˈkɔːʃənz/

plural of “precaution” — a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading "In our case precautions were necessary which would not have been recognized in the case of another country.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

racialadjectiveUS /ˈreɪʃəl/

of or related to genetically distinguished groups of people

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

SECRETnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

SERVICEnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

SpencernounUS /ˈspensər/

English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

staffnounUS /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "In our case precautions were necessary which would not have been recognized in the case of another country.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading "On the other hand, our people have characteristic racial features which make it practically impossible for a Japanese to disguise himself as a Western European, so as to deceive European eyes.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading "On the one hand, our Government has laid to heart the profound advice of Herbert Spencer, that whatever is done for Japan should be done by Japanese.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "In our case precautions were necessary which would not have been recognized in the case of another country.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "I perceived that it would be necessary for me to establish centers in the chief European capitals, and to have at my command a corps of agents whose comings and goings would not attract the attention that is usually given to the movements of persons connected with the staff of an embassy.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading THE SECRET SERVICE OF JAPAN "Three years ago," Mr. Katahashi proceeded, "when we first recognized that Japan would be obliged to fight Russia for her existence as a free and independent country, his imperial majesty the Mikado appointed me head of the intelligence department.

Chapter 13 of The International Spy by Allen Upward holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The International Spy contain?

Chapter 13 holds 124 sentences of The International Spy, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The International Spy by Allen Upward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The International Spy?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The International Spy

Common questions about reading The International Spy by Allen Upward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The International Spy?

Yes. All 4002 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30482 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The International Spy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30482, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The International Spy take to read?

About 333 minutes of reading across 801 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The International Spy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The International Spy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The International Spy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Monsieur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The International Spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The International Spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underground
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The International Spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The International Spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.