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The Invasion of France in 1814
The Invasion of France in 1814

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Invasion of France in 1814 is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.
It was on a Tuesday, baking-day at the farm.
Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.
Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!
The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Invasion of France in 1814

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Invasion of France in 1814 is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.
Line 2
It was on a Tuesday, baking-day at the farm.
Line 3
Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.
Line 4
Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!
Line 5
The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

batch noun US /bætʃ/

all the loaves of bread baked at the same time

From this reading “The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.”

bustling adjective US /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading “THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.”

conscript verb US /ˈkɑːnskrɪpt/

enroll into service compulsorily

From this reading “THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.”

depicted adjective US /dɪˈpɪktəd/

represented graphically by sketch or design or lines

From this reading “THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.”

domestics noun US /dəˈmestɪks/

plural of “domestic” — a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household

From this reading “THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.”

installed verb US /ˌɪnˈstɔːld/

inflected form of “instal” — set up for use

From this reading “THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.”

loaves noun US /loʊvz/

plural of “loaf” — a shaped mass of baked bread that is usually sliced before eating

From this reading “Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.”

pervaded verb US /pərˈveɪdɪd/

past form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading “Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Make haste verb + noun

In this reading “Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!”

on the hearth preposition + article + noun counted as “on … hearth”

In this reading “Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!”

large room adjective + noun

In this reading “THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.”

installed in verb + particle counted as “instal in”

In this reading “THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.”

in the kitchen preposition + article + noun counted as “in … kitchen”

In this reading “Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.”

whole house adjective + noun

In this reading “Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.”

shouts of verb + particle counted as “shout of”

In this reading “THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.”

waited on verb + particle counted as “wait on”

work for or be a servant to

In this reading “Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

animationnounUS /ˌænəˈmeɪʃən/

the condition of living or the state of being alive

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

Annette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

arriveverbUS /ərˈaɪv/

reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

baking-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on a Tuesday, baking-day at the farm.

batchnounUS /bætʃ/

all the loaves of bread baked at the same time

From this reading The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

bustlingadjectiveUS /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

capnounUS /kæp/

a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

cartnounUS /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

CatherinenounUS /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

celebrateverbUS /ˈseləbreɪt/

behave as expected during of holidays or rites

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

chinking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

CONSCRIPTverbUS /ˈkɑːnskrɪpt/

enroll into service compulsorily

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

cryingadjectiveUS /ˈkraɪɪŋ/

demanding attention

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

depictedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɪktəd/

represented graphically by sketch or design or lines

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

domesticsnounUS /dəˈmestɪks/

plural of “domestic” — a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

Duchene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

ExcitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

forksnounUS /fɔːrks/

plural of “fork” — cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

hamnounUS /hæm/

meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked)

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

installedverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɔːld/

inflected form of “instal” — set up for use

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was on a Tuesday, baking-day at the farm.

Jean-Claude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

Lefevre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

loavesnounUS /loʊvz/

plural of “loaf” — a shaped mass of baked bread that is usually sliced before eating

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

Lorquin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

Louise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

MakeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

Maternes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

numberlessadjective

too numerous to be counted

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

ovennounUS /ˈʌvən/

kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

pervadedverbUS /pərˈveɪdɪd/

past form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

piledverbUS /paɪld/

past form of “pile” — arrange in stacks

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

Sarre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

shirt-sleeves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

shoutsnounUS /ʃaʊts/

plural of “shout” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

superintended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading The third batch must be ready when the men from the Sarre arrive.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

triumphsnounUS /ˈtraɪəmfs/

plural of “triumph” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

TuesdaynounUS /ˈtuːzdi/

the third day of the week; the second working day

From this reading It was on a Tuesday, baking-day at the farm.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Annette received them and piled them on the hearth; Louise waited on the guests; and Catherine Lefevre superintended everything, crying out,--"Make haste, my children--make haste!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was on a Tuesday, baking-day at the farm.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Excitement had prevailed in the kitchen all the morning: old Duchene, with shirt-sleeves turned up and a cotton cap on his head, was taking out of the oven numberless loaves of bread, the good odor of which pervaded the whole house.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE CONSCRIPT You can imagine the animation at the farm, the bustling of the domestics, the shouts of enthusiasm, the chinking of glasses and forks, the joy depicted on all faces, when Jean-Claude, Doctor Lorquin, the Maternes, and all those who had followed the cart of Catherine Lefevre were installed in the large room around a magnificent ham, and began to celebrate their future triumphs, glass in hand.

Chapter 10 of The Invasion of France in 1814 by Erckmann-Chatrian holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Invasion of France in 1814 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 170 sentences of The Invasion of France in 1814, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Invasion of France in 1814 by Erckmann-Chatrian exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Invasion of France in 1814?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Invasion of France in 1814

Common questions about reading The Invasion of France in 1814 by Erckmann-Chatrian on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Invasion of France in 1814?

Yes. All 3763 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36859 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Invasion of France in 1814 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36859, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Invasion of France in 1814 take to read?

About 313 minutes of reading across 753 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Invasion of France in 1814

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Invasion of France in 1814, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Climbed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invasion of France in 1814; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clubbed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invasion of France in 1814; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Muskets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invasion of France in 1814; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invasion of France in 1814; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.