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The Invisible Enemy
The Invisible Enemy

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Invisible Enemy is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Invisible Enemy
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.
But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!
It was the day.
The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.
There was no need for hurry.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Invisible Enemy

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Invisible Enemy is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.
Line 2
But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!
Line 3
It was the day.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə deɪ/
Line 4
The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.
/ðə ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl wɪð ɪts θriː ˈpæsəndʒərz muːvd ˈsloʊli əˈlɔːŋ ðə ˈkwaɪət ˈmɔːrnɪŋ striːt/
Line 5
There was no need for hurry.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ niːd fɔːr ˈhɜːri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

automobile noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.”

defeat noun US /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading “But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!”

fifteen noun US /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading “At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.”

hurry noun US /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading “There was no need for hurry.”

passengers noun US /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading “The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.”

puzzling adjective US /ˈpʌzəlɪŋ/

not clear to the understanding

From this reading “But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!”

victory noun US /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading “But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!”

won noun US /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading “But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

automobilenounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was the day.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was no need for hurry.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

hurrynounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading There was no need for hurry.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the day.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading There was no need for hurry.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no need for hurry.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

puzzlingadjectiveUS /ˈpʌzəlɪŋ/

not clear to the understanding

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no need for hurry.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At fifteen he was sent to war to fight an enemy he couldn't understand.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The automobile with its three passengers moved slowly along the quiet morning street.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading But more puzzling was the victory to be won--after he met defeat!

Chapter 1 of The Invisible Enemy by Arnold Castle holds 293 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Invisible Enemy contain?

Chapter 1 holds 293 sentences of The Invisible Enemy, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Invisible Enemy by Arnold Castle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 293 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Invisible Enemy?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Invisible Enemy

Common questions about reading The Invisible Enemy by Arnold Castle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Invisible Enemy?

Yes. All 293 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65980 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Invisible Enemy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65980, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Invisible Enemy take to read?

About 24 minutes of reading across 59 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Invisible Enemy section by section

How to work through The Invisible Enemy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Invisible Enemy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Invisible Enemy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Invisible Enemy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fifteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invisible Enemy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invisible Enemy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enemy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invisible Enemy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Couldn't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invisible Enemy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.