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The Invisible Foe
The Invisible Foe

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Invisible Foe is here in full — 331 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Invisible Foe
Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.
Other girls lost their lovers.
Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.
But most of the sorrow and suffering was ennobled and blazoned.
Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Invisible Foe

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Invisible Foe is here in full — 331 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.
Line 2
Other girls lost their lovers.
/ˈʌðər ɡɜːrlz lɔːst ðer ˈlʌvərz/
Line 3
Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.
/ˈnevər ə hoʊm ɪn ˈɪŋɡlənd bʌt held sʌm bərˈiːvmənt naʊ ˈnevər ə hɑːrt ɪn ˈkrɪsəndəm bʌt nɜːrst sʌm eɪk/
Line 4
But most of the sorrow and suffering was ennobled and blazoned.
Line 5
Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bereavement noun US /bərˈiːvmənt/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading “Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.”

ennobled verb US /ɪˈnoʊbəld/

past form of “ennoble” — confer dignity or honor upon

From this reading “But most of the sorrow and suffering was ennobled and blazoned.”

lush adjective US /lʌʃ/

produced or growing in extreme abundance

From this reading “The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.”

pinning noun US /ˈpɪnɪŋ/

a mutual promise of a couple not to date anyone else; on college campuses it was once signaled by the giving of a fraternity pin

From this reading “Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——”

regimental adjective US /ˌredʒəˈmentəl/

belonging to or concerning a regiment

From this reading “Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——”

tinsel verb US /ˈtɪnsəl/

impart a cheap brightness to

From this reading “Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——”

trill noun US /trɪl/

a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above it

From this reading “The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.”

unafraid adjective US /ˌʌnəˈfreɪd/

oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them

From this reading “Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

black glove adjective + noun

In this reading “Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——”

soft white adjective + noun

In this reading “Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——”

white throat noun + noun

In this reading “Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——”

Other girls adjective + noun counted as “other girl”

In this reading “Other girls lost their lovers.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

acheverbUS /eɪk/

feel physical pain

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

badgenounUS /bædʒ/

an emblem (a small piece of plastic or cloth or metal) that signifies your status (rank or membership or affiliation etc.)

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

bereavementnounUS /bərˈiːvmənt/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

bird-voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

blazoned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But most of the sorrow and suffering was ennobled and blazoned.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

buttonnounUS /ˈbʌtən/

a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

ChristendomnounUS /ˈkrɪsəndəm/

the collective body of Christians throughout the world and history (found predominantly in Europe and the Americas and Australia)

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

diamondsnounUS /ˈdaɪməndz/

plural of “diamond” — a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

downpouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

ennobledverbUS /ɪˈnoʊbəld/

past form of “ennoble” — confer dignity or honor upon

From this reading But most of the sorrow and suffering was ennobled and blazoned.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

flower-life

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

girl'snounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

possessive form of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Other girls lost their lovers.

glovenounUS /ɡlʌv/

the handwear used by fielders in playing baseball

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

inconsolableadjective

sad beyond comforting; incapable of being consoled

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

laceverbUS /leɪs/

spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Other girls lost their lovers.

loversnounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

plural of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading Other girls lost their lovers.

lushadjectiveUS /lʌʃ/

produced or growing in extreme abundance

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

MilitaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

mockingadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːkɪŋ/

abusing vocally; expressing contempt or ridicule

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

moltenadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊltən/

reduced to liquid form by heating

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But most of the sorrow and suffering was ennobled and blazoned.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

nursedadjectiveUS /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Other girls lost their lovers.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

pinnedverbUS /pɪnd/

inflected form of “pin” — to hold fast or prevent from moving

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

pinningnounUS /ˈpɪnɪŋ/

a mutual promise of a couple not to date anyone else; on college campuses it was once signaled by the giving of a fraternity pin

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

pitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

proudestadjectiveUS /ˈpraʊdəst/

superlative of “proud” — feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

regimentaladjectiveUS /ˌredʒəˈmentəl/

belonging to or concerning a regiment

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

sailor'snounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

possessive form of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Never a home in England but held some bereavement now, never a heart in Christendom but nursed some ache.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading But most of the sorrow and suffering was ennobled and blazoned.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading But most of the sorrow and suffering was ennobled and blazoned.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Other girls lost their lovers.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

tinselverbUS /ˈtɪnsəl/

impart a cheap brightness to

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

trillnounUS /trɪl/

a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above it

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

unafraidadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈfreɪd/

oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But most of the sorrow and suffering was ennobled and blazoned.

waxedadjectiveUS /wækst/

treated with wax

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

wedding-ring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The spring waxed into radiant molten summer, mocking with its lush of flower-life, its trill of bird-voice, its downpouring of sunshine, the agony of the nations, and the pitiful grief in one English girl’s inconsolable heart.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading Other girls walked proud with their memories—_his_ D.S.O. pinned in their black, the ribbon of _his_ Military Cross worn on their heart, tiny wings of tinsel, of gold, or of diamonds rising and falling with their breath, a regimental badge pinning their lace, a sailor’s button warm at a soft white throat—telling of a “boy” sleeping cold, unafraid in the North Sea, or (proudest of all these) a new wedding-ring under a little black glove—and, perhaps——

Chapter 17 of The Invisible Foe by Louise Jordan Miln holds 331 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Invisible Foe contain?

Chapter 17 holds 331 sentences of The Invisible Foe, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Invisible Foe by Louise Jordan Miln exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 331 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Invisible Foe?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Invisible Foe

Common questions about reading The Invisible Foe by Louise Jordan Miln on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Invisible Foe?

Yes. All 5167 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50188 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Invisible Foe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50188, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Invisible Foe take to read?

About 430 minutes of reading across 1034 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Invisible Foe section by section

How to work through The Invisible Foe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Invisible Foe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Invisible Foe

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Invisible Foe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stephen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invisible Foe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stomach
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invisible Foe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sharp
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invisible Foe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elbow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Invisible Foe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.