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The Iron Boys as Foremen
The Iron Boys as Foremen

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Iron Boys as Foremen is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 18 of The Iron Boys as Foremen by James R. Mears holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Iron Boys as Foremen contain?

Chapter 18 holds 146 sentences of The Iron Boys as Foremen, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Iron Boys as Foremen by James R. Mears exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Iron Boys as Foremen?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Iron Boys as Foremen

Common questions about reading The Iron Boys as Foremen by James R. Mears on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Iron Boys as Foremen?

Yes. All 4145 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38994 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Iron Boys as Foremen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38994, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Iron Boys as Foremen take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 829 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Iron Boys as Foremen section by section

How to work through The Iron Boys as Foremen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Iron Boys as Foremen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Iron Boys as Foremen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Iron Boys as Foremen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Iron Boys as Foremen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Iron Boys as Foremen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boats
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Iron Boys as Foremen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Iron Boys as Foremen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for The Iron Boys as Foremen
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.
Ten thousand men were out for the time being.
Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.
Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.
At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Iron Boys as Foremen

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Iron Boys as Foremen is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.
Line 2
Ten thousand men were out for the time being.
Line 3
Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.
Line 4
Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.
Line 5
At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Ten thousand men were out for the time being.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.”

Mine pronoun US /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Ten thousand men were out for the time being.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

car

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.

company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.

continued

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

course

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

daylight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

employers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

entered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Ten thousand men were out for the time being.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.

loyal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

Many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten thousand men were out for the time being.

midnight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

mines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

mining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.

morning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

orders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten thousand men were out for the time being.

plans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

PRESIDENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

private

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.

PROMOTED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

range

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

shafts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

shut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

strike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.

superintendents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

sympathy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.

Ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten thousand men were out for the time being.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PROMOTED BY THE PRESIDENT AT midnight every mine on the range shut down.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.

thousand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten thousand men were out for the time being.

time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten thousand men were out for the time being.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At daylight on the following morning the private car of the president of the mining company entered the town.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Ten thousand men were out for the time being.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Not all of these were in sympathy with the strike, of course.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Many were loyal to their employers, and would have continued at their work, but the superintendents of the various shafts gave orders to shut down the mines until the following day, when other plans would be made.