Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Iron Furrow
The Iron Furrow

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Iron Furrow is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Iron Furrow
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.
Don't you agree with me, David?"
Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.
"Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.
"Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Iron Furrow

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Iron Furrow is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.
Line 2
Don't you agree with me, David?"
Line 3
Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.
Line 4
"Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.
Line 5
"Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affirmed noun US /əˈfɜːrmd/

thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978

From this reading “"Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.”

circulating adjective US /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪtɪŋ/

passing from one to another

From this reading “"When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.”

collide verb US /kəˈlaɪd/

be incompatible; be or come into conflict

From this reading “"Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."”

diplomacy noun US /dɪˈploʊməsi/

negotiation between nations

From this reading “"When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.”

frustrate verb US /ˈfrʌstreɪt/

hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of

From this reading “"When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.”

homesteads noun US /ˈhoʊmstedz/

plural of “homestead” — the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family

From this reading “"Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."”

misapprehension noun US /mɪˌsæpriˈhenʃən/

an understanding of something that is not correct

From this reading “"When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.”

unanimous adjective US /juːˈnænəməs/

in complete agreement

From this reading “"Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

affirmednounUS /əˈfɜːrmd/

thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

agreeverbUS /əˈɡriː/

be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading Don't you agree with me, David?"

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

Bryant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

circulatingadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪtɪŋ/

passing from one to another

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

collideverbUS /kəˈlaɪd/

be incompatible; be or come into conflict

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

craniums

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading Don't you agree with me, David?"

deliberatelyadverbUS /dɪˈlɪbərətli/

with intention; in an intentional manner

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

delusionnounUS /dɪˈluːʒən/

(psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face of evidence to the contrary

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

diplomacynounUS /dɪˈploʊməsi/

negotiation between nations

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

divertverbUS /daɪˈvɜːrt/

turn aside; turn away from

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Don't you agree with me, David?"

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

fosterverbUS /ˈfɑːstər/

promote the growth of

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

frustrateverbUS /ˈfrʌstreɪt/

hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

gravelyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪvli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

homesteadsnounUS /ˈhoʊmstedz/

plural of “homestead” — the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

LeenounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

legitimateadjectiveUS /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/

of marriages and offspring; recognized as lawful

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Don't you agree with me, David?"

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

misapprehensionnounUS /mɪˌsæpriˈhenʃən/

an understanding of something that is not correct

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

sinisteradjectiveUS /ˈsɪnɪstər/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

unanimousadjectiveUS /juːˈnænəməs/

in complete agreement

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

votenounUS /voʊt/

a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When gentlemen of a dark and sinister cast of mind deliberately set out to frustrate one's legitimate efforts under a misapprehension as to the course to be pursued, the proper diplomacy in such a case is to foster the delusion circulating in their craniums as long as possible and thus divert their attention from the real purpose.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Then since the vote is unanimous, we'll proceed to run a line along the mountain side where it will collide with these new homesteads."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Don't you agree with me, David?"

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, sir," Dave affirmed, to whom the statement was so much Greek.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Don't you agree with me, David?"

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Lee Bryant gravely inquired of his young companion, as they were about to set forth next morning.

Chapter 6 of The Iron Furrow by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Iron Furrow contain?

Chapter 6 holds 97 sentences of The Iron Furrow, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Iron Furrow by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Iron Furrow?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Iron Furrow

Common questions about reading The Iron Furrow by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Iron Furrow?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Iron Furrow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Iron Furrow take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Iron Furrow section by section

How to work through The Iron Furrow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Iron Furrow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Iron Furrow

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Iron Furrow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Iron Furrow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Iron Furrow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Iron Furrow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.