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The Iron Furrow
The Iron Furrow

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of The Iron Furrow is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Iron Furrow
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.
He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.
At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.
Menocal stepped forth.
"You will please go now," Louise was saying.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Iron Furrow

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of The Iron Furrow is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.
/æz baɪ ðə ɡɜːrlz ˈkæbənz soʊ bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈɡreɪəm haʊs liː pərˈsiːvd ə ˈmoʊtər kɑːr/
Line 2
He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.
/hiː brɔːt hɪz oʊn məˈʃiːn tuː ə stɑːp nɪr ɪt ənd kʌt ɔːf hɪz ˈendʒən/
Line 3
At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.
Line 4
Menocal stepped forth.
Line 5
"You will please go now," Louise was saying.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cabins noun US /ˈkæbənz/

plural of “cabin” — small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading “As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.”

engine noun US /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading “He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.”

figures noun US /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading “At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.”

Graham noun US /ˈɡreɪəm/

United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918)

From this reading “As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.”

Lee noun US /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading “As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.”

machine noun US /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading “He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.”

motor noun US /ˈmoʊtər/

machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading “As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.”

portal noun US /ˈpɔːrtəl/

a grand and imposing entrance (often extended metaphorically)

From this reading “At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

cabinsnounUS /ˈkæbənz/

plural of “cabin” — small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

enginenounUS /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

figuresnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Menocal stepped forth.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "You will please go now," Louise was saying.

GrahamnounUS /ˈɡreɪəm/

United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918)

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

LeenounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

Louise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You will please go now," Louise was saying.

Louise's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

Menocal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Menocal stepped forth.

Menocal's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

motornounUS /ˈmoʊtər/

machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "You will please go now," Louise was saying.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading "You will please go now," Louise was saying.

portalnounUS /ˈpɔːrtəl/

a grand and imposing entrance (often extended metaphorically)

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading "You will please go now," Louise was saying.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading Menocal stepped forth.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As by the girls' cabins, so before the Graham house, Lee perceived a motor car.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He brought his own machine to a stop near it and cut off his engine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "You will please go now," Louise was saying.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading At the same instant the door opened in the house, where by the light shining through the portal he saw Louise's and Charlie Menocal's figures.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "You will please go now," Louise was saying.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You will please go now," Louise was saying.

Chapter 27 of The Iron Furrow by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of The Iron Furrow contain?

Chapter 27 holds 93 sentences of The Iron Furrow, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of The Iron Furrow by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of The Iron Furrow?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Iron Furrow

Common questions about reading The Iron Furrow by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Iron Furrow?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Iron Furrow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Iron Furrow take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Iron Furrow section by section

How to work through The Iron Furrow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Iron Furrow

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Iron Furrow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Iron Furrow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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