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The Iron Furrow
The Iron Furrow

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of The Iron Furrow is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Iron Furrow
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.
They were waiting for Mr. Menocal.
Winship had sent a messenger for him.
At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.
The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Iron Furrow

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of The Iron Furrow is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.
Line 2
They were waiting for Mr. Menocal.
Line 3
Winship had sent a messenger for him.
Line 4
At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.
Line 5
The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprehensive adjective US /ˌæprɪˈhensɪv/

quick to understand

From this reading “At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.”

conversing verb US /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading “The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.”

handcuffed verb US /ˈhændkʌft/

past form of “handcuff” — confine or restrain with or as if with manacles or handcuffs

From this reading “At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.”

messenger noun US /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading “Winship had sent a messenger for him.”

Morgan noun US /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading “At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.”

sheriff noun US /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading “They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.”

sheriff's noun US /ˈʃerəfs/

possessive form of “sheriff” — the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading “They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.”

sickly adjective US /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading “At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Winship had sent a messenger for him.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.

Alvarez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

apprehensiveadjectiveUS /ˌæprɪˈhensɪv/

quick to understand

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

Bartolo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

Bryant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

conversingverbUS /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

duskyadjective

lighted by or as if by twilight

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

evil-eyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They were waiting for Mr. Menocal.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Winship had sent a messenger for him.

handcuffedverbUS /ˈhændkʌft/

past form of “handcuff” — confine or restrain with or as if with manacles or handcuffs

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Winship had sent a messenger for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

lounged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

Menocal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were waiting for Mr. Menocal.

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading Winship had sent a messenger for him.

MorgannounUS /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading They were waiting for Mr. Menocal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

pallornoun

unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress)

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Winship had sent a messenger for him.

sheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.

sheriff'snounUS /ˈʃerəfs/

possessive form of “sheriff” — the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

sicklyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading The sheriff and Bryant stood across the room conversing of the storm.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were waiting in the sheriff's office in the court house in Bartolo.

Winship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winship had sent a messenger for him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At one place in the room, handcuffed and tied, sat the evil-eyed Alvarez; at another sat Charlie Menocal, silent and apprehensive and with a sickly pallor showing under his dusky skin; and between them lounged Morgan.

Chapter 30 of The Iron Furrow by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Iron Furrow contain?

Chapter 30 holds 114 sentences of The Iron Furrow, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Iron Furrow by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Iron Furrow?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Iron Furrow

Common questions about reading The Iron Furrow by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Iron Furrow?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Iron Furrow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Iron Furrow take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Iron Furrow section by section

How to work through The Iron Furrow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Iron Furrow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Iron Furrow

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Iron Furrow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Iron Furrow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Iron Furrow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Iron Furrow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.