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The iron heel
The iron heel

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The iron heel is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The iron heel
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.
Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.
I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.
“‘The courtesies of ecclesiastical controversy!’
Did you notice how he began like a lambEverhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The iron heel

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The iron heel is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.
/ˈtʃæləndʒɪz ˈæftər ðə ɡests hæd ɡɔːn ˈfɑːðər θruː hɪmˈself ˈɪntuː ə tʃer ənd ɡeɪv vent tuː rɔːrz ʌv ɡɑːrˈɡæntʃuːən ˈlæftər/
Line 2
Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.
/nɑːt sɪns ðə deθ ʌv maɪ ˈmʌðər hæd aɪ noʊn hɪm tuː læf soʊ ˈhɑːrtəli/
Line 3
I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.
Line 4
“‘The courtesies of ecclesiastical controversy!’
/ðə ˈkɜːrtəsiz ʌv ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪkəl ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/
Line 5
Did you notice how he began like a lambEverhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

challenges noun US /ˈtʃæləndʒɪz/

plural of “challenge” — a demanding or stimulating situation

From this reading “CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.”

controversy noun US /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading ““‘The courtesies of ecclesiastical controversy!’”

courtesies noun US /ˈkɜːrtəsiz/

plural of “courtesy” — a courteous or respectful or considerate act

From this reading ““‘The courtesies of ecclesiastical controversy!’”

ecclesiastical adjective US /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪkəl/

of or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church)

From this reading ““‘The courtesies of ecclesiastical controversy!’”

Gargantuan adjective US /ɡɑːrˈɡæntʃuːən/

of great mass; huge and bulky

From this reading “CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.”

roars noun US /rɔːrz/

plural of “roar” — a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading “CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.”

vent noun US /vent/

a hole for the escape of gas or air

From this reading “CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.”

wager noun US /ˈweɪdʒər/

the act of gambling

From this reading ““I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

CHALLENGESnounUS /ˈtʃæləndʒɪz/

plural of “challenge” — a demanding or stimulating situation

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

controversynounUS /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading “‘The courtesies of ecclesiastical controversy!’

courtesiesnounUS /ˈkɜːrtəsiz/

plural of “courtesy” — a courteous or respectful or considerate act

From this reading “‘The courtesies of ecclesiastical controversy!’

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

ecclesiasticaladjectiveUS /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪkəl/

of or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church)

From this reading “‘The courtesies of ecclesiastical controversy!’

Everhard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

GargantuanadjectiveUS /ɡɑːrˈɡæntʃuːən/

of great mass; huge and bulky

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

Hammerfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

heartilyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

lambnounUS /læm/

young sheep

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

lionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

roaringnounUS /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

roarsnounUS /rɔːrz/

plural of “roar” — a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Not since the death of my mother had I known him to laugh so heartily.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

ventnounUS /vent/

a hole for the escape of gas or air

From this reading CHALLENGES After the guests had gone, father threw himself into a chair and gave vent to roars of Gargantuan laughter.

wagernounUS /ˈweɪdʒər/

the act of gambling

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I’ll wager Dr. Hammerfield was never up against anything like it in his life,” he laughed.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Did you notice how he began like a lamb—Everhard, I mean, and how quickly he became a roaring lion?

Chapter 2 of The iron heel by Jack London holds 387 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The iron heel contain?

Chapter 2 holds 387 sentences of The iron heel, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The iron heel by Jack London exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 387 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The iron heel?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The iron heel

Common questions about reading The iron heel by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The iron heel?

Yes. All 5889 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1164 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The iron heel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1164, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The iron heel take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1178 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The iron heel section by section

How to work through The iron heel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The iron heel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The iron heel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The iron heel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stirs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Redwoods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wild-water
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.