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The iron heel
The iron heel

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The iron heel is here in full — 468 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The iron heel
Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PHILOMATHS Ernest was often at the house.
Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.
Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.
For never was there such a lover as Ernest Everhard.
His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The iron heel

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The iron heel is here in full — 468 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PHILOMATHS Ernest was often at the house.
Line 2
Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.
/nɔːr wɑːz ɪt maɪ ˈfɑːðər ˈmɪrli nɔːr ðə ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃəl ˈdɪnərz ðæt druː hɪm ðer/
Line 3
Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.
/ˈiːvɪn æt ðæt taɪm aɪ ˈflætərd ˌmaɪˈself ðæt aɪ pleɪd sʌm pɑːrt ɪn ˈkɑːzɪŋ hɪz ˈvɪzɪts ənd ɪt wɑːz nɑːt lɔːŋ bɪˈfɔːr aɪ lɜːrnd ðə kərˈektnəs ʌv maɪ sərˈmaɪz/
Line 4
For never was there such a lover as Ernest Everhard.
Line 5
His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

causing noun US /ˈkɑːzɪŋ/

the act of causing something to happen

From this reading “Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.”

controversial adjective US /ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃəl/

marked by or capable of arousing controversy

From this reading “Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.”

correctness noun US /kərˈektnəs/

conformity to fact or truth

From this reading “Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.”

dinners noun US /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading “Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.”

firmer adjective US /ˈfɜːrmər/

comparative of “firm” — marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading “His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.”

imperative adjective US /ˌɪmˈperətɪv/

requiring attention or action

From this reading “His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.”

steadier adjective US /ˈstediər/

comparative of “steady” — not subject to change or variation especially in behavior

From this reading “His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.”

surmise verb US /sərˈmaɪz/

infer from incomplete evidence

From this reading “Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For never was there such a lover as Ernest Everhard.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For never was there such a lover as Ernest Everhard.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE PHILOMATHS Ernest was often at the house.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

causingnounUS /ˈkɑːzɪŋ/

the act of causing something to happen

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

controversialadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃəl/

marked by or capable of arousing controversy

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

correctnessnounUS /kərˈektnəs/

conformity to fact or truth

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

dinnersnounUS /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

Ernest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PHILOMATHS Ernest was often at the house.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

Everhard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For never was there such a lover as Ernest Everhard.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

firmeradjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrmər/

comparative of “firm” — marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

flatteredverbUS /ˈflætərd/

past form of “flatter” — praise somewhat dishonestly

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For never was there such a lover as Ernest Everhard.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

hand-clasp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading THE PHILOMATHS Ernest was often at the house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

imperativeadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈperətɪv/

requiring attention or action

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

lovernounUS /ˈlʌvər/

a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading For never was there such a lover as Ernest Everhard.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading For never was there such a lover as Ernest Everhard.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading THE PHILOMATHS Ernest was often at the house.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

PHILOMATHS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PHILOMATHS Ernest was often at the house.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

steadieradjectiveUS /ˈstediər/

comparative of “steady” — not subject to change or variation especially in behavior

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading For never was there such a lover as Ernest Everhard.

surmiseverbUS /sərˈmaɪz/

infer from incomplete evidence

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PHILOMATHS Ernest was often at the house.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Nor was it my father, merely, nor the controversial dinners, that drew him there.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading Even at that time I flattered myself that I played some part in causing his visits, and it was not long before I learned the correctness of my surmise.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PHILOMATHS Ernest was often at the house.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His gaze and his hand-clasp grew firmer and steadier, if that were possible; and the question that had grown from the first in his eyes, grew only the more imperative.

Chapter 5 of The iron heel by Jack London holds 468 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The iron heel contain?

Chapter 5 holds 468 sentences of The iron heel, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The iron heel by Jack London exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 468 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The iron heel?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The iron heel

Common questions about reading The iron heel by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The iron heel?

Yes. All 5889 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1164 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The iron heel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1164, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The iron heel take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1178 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The iron heel section by section

How to work through The iron heel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The iron heel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The iron heel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The iron heel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stirs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Redwoods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wild-water
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.