Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The iron heel
The iron heel

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The iron heel is here in full — 313 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The iron heel
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.
A tingle of excitement ran along the air.
Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.
One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.
We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The iron heel

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The iron heel is here in full — 313 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.
/ðə ˈpiːpəl ʌv ðə əˈbɪs ˈsʌdənli ə tʃeɪndʒ keɪm ˈoʊvər ðə feɪs ʌv θɪŋz/
Line 2
A tingle of excitement ran along the air.
/ə ˈtɪŋɡəl ʌv ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ræn əˈlɔːŋ ðə er/
Line 3
Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.
/ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz fled pæst tuː θriː ə ˈdʌzən ənd frʌm ðem ˈwɔːrnɪŋz wɜːr ˈʃaʊtɪd tuː ʌs/
Line 4
One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.
/wʌn ʌv ðə məˈʃiːnz swɜːrvd ˈwaɪldli æt haɪ spiːd hæf ə blɑːk daʊn ənd ðə nekst ˈmoʊmənt ɔːlˈredi left wel bɪˈhaɪnd ɪt ðə ˈpeɪvmənt wɑːz tɔːrn ˈɪntuː ə ɡreɪt hoʊl baɪ ə ˈbɜːrstɪŋ bɑːm/
Line 5
We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abyss noun US /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading “THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.”

Automobiles noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.”

bomb noun US /bɑːm/

an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions

From this reading “One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.”

disappearing noun US /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrɪŋ/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading “We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.”

machines noun US /məˈʃiːnz/

plural of “machine” — any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading “One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.”

swerved verb US /swɜːrvd/

past form of “swerve” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading “One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.”

tingle verb US /ˈtɪŋɡəl/

cause a stinging or tingling sensation

From this reading “A tingle of excitement ran along the air.”

warnings noun US /ˈwɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “warning” — a message informing of danger

From this reading “Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

ABYSSnounUS /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading A tingle of excitement ran along the air.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading A tingle of excitement ran along the air.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

AutomobilesnounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

blocknounUS /blɑːk/

a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

bombnounUS /bɑːm/

an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

burstingverbUS /ˈbɜːrstɪŋ/

-ing form of “burst” — come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

cross-streets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

disappearingnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrɪŋ/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading A tingle of excitement ran along the air.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

machinesnounUS /məˈʃiːnz/

plural of “machine” — any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

pavementnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənt/

the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

PEOPLEnounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

policenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading A tingle of excitement ran along the air.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

SuddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

swervedverbUS /swɜːrvd/

past form of “swerve” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading THE PEOPLE OF THE ABYSS Suddenly a change came over the face of things.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

tingleverbUS /ˈtɪŋɡəl/

cause a stinging or tingling sensation

From this reading A tingle of excitement ran along the air.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

warningsnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “warning” — a message informing of danger

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We saw the police disappearing down the cross-streets on the run, and knew that something terrible was coming.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Automobiles fled past, two, three, a dozen, and from them warnings were shouted to us.

wildlyadverbUS /ˈwaɪldli/

to an extreme or greatly exaggerated degree

From this reading One of the machines swerved wildly at high speed half a block down, and the next moment, already left well behind it, the pavement was torn into a great hole by a bursting bomb.

Chapter 23 of The iron heel by Jack London holds 313 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The iron heel contain?

Chapter 23 holds 313 sentences of The iron heel, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The iron heel by Jack London exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 313 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The iron heel?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The iron heel

Common questions about reading The iron heel by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The iron heel?

Yes. All 5889 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1164 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The iron heel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1164, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The iron heel take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1178 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The iron heel section by section

How to work through The iron heel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The iron heel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The iron heel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The iron heel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stirs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Redwoods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wild-water
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The iron heel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.