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The Iron Pincers
The Iron Pincers

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for The Iron Pincers
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SONG ON THE BUTCHERY OF CHASSENEUIL.
Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!
Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.
The men in arms are on the ramparts; Women and children weep in the houses.
The women and children weep in the houses, The Crusaders have sighted the town.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Iron Pincers

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SONG ON THE BUTCHERY OF CHASSENEUIL.
Line 2
Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!
Line 3
Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.
Line 4
The men in arms are on the ramparts; Women and children weep in the houses.
Line 5
The women and children weep in the houses, The Crusaders have sighted the town.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men in arms are on the ramparts; Women and children weep in the houses.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

burgs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

BUTCHERY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SONG ON THE BUTCHERY OF CHASSENEUIL.

Catholic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!

CHASSENEUIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SONG ON THE BUTCHERY OF CHASSENEUIL.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

Crusaders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!

fortified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

hamlets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

HerenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men in arms are on the ramparts; Women and children weep in the houses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The men in arms are on the ramparts; Women and children weep in the houses.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SONG ON THE BUTCHERY OF CHASSENEUIL.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading SONG ON THE BUTCHERY OF CHASSENEUIL.

ramparts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men in arms are on the ramparts; Women and children weep in the houses.

refuge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

shelter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

sighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The women and children weep in the houses, The Crusaders have sighted the town.

SONG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SONG ON THE BUTCHERY OF CHASSENEUIL.

sought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SONG ON THE BUTCHERY OF CHASSENEUIL.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they are, before Chasseneuil, the Catholic Crusaders, Before Chasseneuil, the fortified town!

walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.

weep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men in arms are on the ramparts; Women and children weep in the houses.

women

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind their high walls' shelter, men, women and children Have sought refuge from burgs and from hamlets.