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The Iron Trevet
The Iron Trevet

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Iron Trevet is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Iron Trevet
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SERPENT UNDER THE GRASS.
Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.
His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.
A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.
It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Iron Trevet

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Iron Trevet is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SERPENT UNDER THE GRASS.
/ðə ˈsɜːrpənt ˈʌndər ðə ɡræs/
Line 2
Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.
Line 3
His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.
/hɪz ʃɑːp fɪld wɪð roʊlz ʌv klɔːθ ðæt wɜːr ɪkˈspoʊzd ɑːn ðə ʃelvz kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd wɪð ə ˈdaɪnɪŋ ruːm/
Line 4
A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.
/ə ˈsterkeɪs ræn ˈɪntuː ðɪs ruːm ˈliːdɪŋ tuː ðə ˈtʃeɪmbərz ɑːn ðə flɔːr əˈbʌv/
Line 5
It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

busily adverb US /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading “It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.”

communicated verb US /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading “His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.”

located adjective US /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading “Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.”

Marguerite noun US /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading “It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.”

rolls noun US /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading “His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.”

serpent noun US /ˈsɜːrpənt/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading “THE SERPENT UNDER THE GRASS.”

sewing noun US /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading “It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.”

shelves noun US /ʃelvz/

Plural of shelf; the vast wooden or stone structures holding archives.

From this reading “His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dining room noun + noun

a room used for dining

In this reading “His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.”

on the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “on … floor”

In this reading “A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.”

communicated with verb + particle counted as “communicate with”

In this reading “His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.”

on the shelves preposition + article + noun counted as “on … shelves”

In this reading “His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.”

ran into verb + particle counted as “run into”

be beset by

In this reading “A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.”

took up verb + adjective counted as “take up”

pursue or resume

In this reading “It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.”

some sewing adjective + noun

In this reading “It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.”

rolls of verb + particle counted as “roll of”

In this reading “His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

chambersnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbərz/

English architect (1723-1796)

From this reading A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

clothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

communicatedverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

Denise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

diningnounUS /ˈdaɪnɪŋ/

the act of eating dinner

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

Etienne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

Eustace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

GRASSverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading THE SERPENT UNDER THE GRASS.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

locatedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

Marcel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

MargueritenounUS /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.

rollsnounUS /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

SERPENTnounUS /ˈsɜːrpənt/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading THE SERPENT UNDER THE GRASS.

sewingnounUS /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

shelvesnounUS /ʃelvz/

Plural of shelf; the vast wooden or stone structures holding archives.

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

staircasenounUS /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SERPENT UNDER THE GRASS.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A staircase ran into this room, leading to the chambers on the floor above.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading THE SERPENT UNDER THE GRASS.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Etienne Marcel's house was located near the church of St. Eustace in the quarter of the market.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading It being night and the shop closed, Marguerite, Marcel's wife, and Denise her niece, had gone upstairs into one of the chambers where they took up some sewing which they were busily at by the light of the lamp.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His shop, filled with rolls of cloth that were exposed on the shelves, communicated with a dining room.

Chapter 11 of The Iron Trevet by Eugène Sue holds 189 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Iron Trevet contain?

Chapter 11 holds 189 sentences of The Iron Trevet, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Iron Trevet by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 189 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Iron Trevet?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Iron Trevet

Common questions about reading The Iron Trevet by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Iron Trevet?

Yes. All 4828 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34390 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Iron Trevet is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34390, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Iron Trevet take to read?

About 402 minutes of reading across 966 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Iron Trevet section by section

How to work through The Iron Trevet section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Iron Trevet to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Iron Trevet

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Iron Trevet, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translator's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Iron Trevet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Iron Trevet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Etienne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Iron Trevet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marcel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Iron Trevet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.