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The Island Pharisees
The Island Pharisees

Chapter II

Cover illustration for The Island Pharisees
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.
He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.
The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.
He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.
The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Island Pharisees

Chapter II

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.
Line 2
He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.
Line 3
The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.
Line 4
He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.
Line 5
The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.”

Fair noun US /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

ANTONIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

arm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

attracted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

barge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

boats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

calm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

chin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

college

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

contact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

contests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

described

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

eager

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

excitement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

fairnounUS /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

Five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

fluffy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

gestures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

grey-blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

hair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

impressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

knotted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

neck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

Olympian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

Oxford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

passing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

pointed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

quick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

races

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

ribbon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

rush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

Shelton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

shoulder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

soft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

strenuousness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He had been “down” from Oxford for some years, but these Olympian contests still attracted him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

vividly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pointed chin, long neck, the fluffy hair, quick gestures, and the calm strenuousness of her grey-blue eyes, impressed him vividly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading He saw close to him a young girl with fair hair knotted in a ribbon, whose face was eager with excitement.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANTONIA Five years before the journey just described Shelton had stood one afternoon on the barge of his old college at the end of the summer races.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boats were passing, and in the usual rush to the barge side his arm came in contact with a soft young shoulder.