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The Island Pharisees
The Island Pharisees

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Island Pharisees is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Island Pharisees
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.
In the sky was mingled all the languor and the violence of the spring.
The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.
The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.
Thronged by riders, the Row was all astir.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Island Pharisees

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Island Pharisees is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.
Line 2
In the sky was mingled all the languor and the violence of the spring.
Line 3
The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.
/ðə triːz ənd ˈflaʊərz wɔːr æn əˈweɪkənd lʊk ɪn ðə ɡliːmz ʌv laɪt ðæt keɪm ˈstiːlɪŋ daʊn frʌm bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ˈpɜːrpəl ʌv ðə klaʊdz/
Line 4
The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.
Line 5
Thronged by riders, the Row was all astir.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carelessness noun US /ˈkerləsnəs/

the quality of not being careful or taking pains

From this reading “The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.”

gleams noun US /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading “The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.”

hack noun US /hæk/

one who works hard at boring tasks

From this reading “ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.”

headache noun US /ˈhedeɪk/

something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading “ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.”

passers noun US /ˈpæsərz/

plural of “passer” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading “The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.”

restlessness noun US /ˈrestləsnəs/

the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active

From this reading “ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.”

riders noun US /ˈraɪdərz/

plural of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading “Thronged by riders, the Row was all astir.”

Thronged adjective US /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading “Thronged by riders, the Row was all astir.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In the sky was mingled all the languor and the violence of the spring.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading Thronged by riders, the Row was all astir.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

carelessnessnounUS /ˈkerləsnəs/

the quality of not being careful or taking pains

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

firmamentnoun

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

gallopverbUS /ˈɡæləp/

ride at a galloping pace

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

gleamsnounUS /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

hacknounUS /hæk/

one who works hard at boring tasks

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

headachenounUS /ˈhedeɪk/

something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

hopefuladjectiveUS /ˈhoʊpfəl/

having or manifesting hope

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

languornoun

a relaxed comfortable feeling

From this reading In the sky was mingled all the languor and the violence of the spring.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading In the sky was mingled all the languor and the violence of the spring.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

paralysed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

passersnounUS /ˈpæsərz/

plural of “passer” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

rain-washed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

restlessnessnounUS /ˈrestləsnəs/

the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

ridersnounUS /ˈraɪdərz/

plural of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading Thronged by riders, the Row was all astir.

ROTTENadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːtən/

very bad

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

ROWnounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

Shelton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading In the sky was mingled all the languor and the violence of the spring.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading In the sky was mingled all the languor and the violence of the spring.

stealingnounUS /ˈstiːlɪŋ/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

ThrongedadjectiveUS /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading Thronged by riders, the Row was all astir.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

tranquiladjectiveUS /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading In the sky was mingled all the languor and the violence of the spring.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the sky was mingled all the languor and the violence of the spring.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The air was rain-washed, and the passers by seemed to wear an air of tranquil carelessness, as if anxiety were paralysed by their responsibility of the firmament.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ROTTEN ROW With a headache and a sense of restlessness, hopeful and unhappy, Shelton mounted his hack next morning for a gallop in the Park.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading The trees and flowers wore an awakened look in the gleams of light that came stealing down from behind the purple of the clouds.

Chapter 12 of The Island Pharisees by John Galsworthy holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Island Pharisees contain?

Chapter 12 holds 66 sentences of The Island Pharisees, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Island Pharisees by John Galsworthy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Island Pharisees?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Island Pharisees

Common questions about reading The Island Pharisees by John Galsworthy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Island Pharisees?

Yes. All 4261 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2771 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Island Pharisees is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2771, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Island Pharisees take to read?

About 355 minutes of reading across 853 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Island Pharisees section by section

How to work through The Island Pharisees section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Island Pharisees to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Island Pharisees

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Island Pharisees, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quiet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Island Pharisees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Well-dressed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Island Pharisees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Named
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Island Pharisees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shelton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Island Pharisees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.