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The Italians: A Novel
The Italians: A Novel

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Italians: A Novel is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Italians: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CABINET COUNCIL.
When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.
On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.
The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.
Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Italians: A Novel

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Italians: A Novel is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CABINET COUNCIL.
/ðə ˈkæbənət ˈkaʊnsəl/
Line 2
When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.
Line 3
On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.
Line 4
The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.
/ðə ɪkˈspreʃən ʌv hɪz feɪs ʃoʊd ðæt hɪz θɔːts wɜːr ˈbɪzi wɪð sʌm ˈprɑːdʒekt hiː dɪˈzaɪərd tuː kəˈmjuːnəkeɪt/
Line 5
Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.
/ənˈtɪl hiː hæd dʌn soʊ ɪn hɪz oʊn weɪ ənd æt hɪz oʊn taɪm hiː wʊd kənˈtɪnjuː tuː sɪt wer hiː wɑːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cabinet noun US /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading “THE CABINET COUNCIL.”

communicate verb US /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪt/

transmit information

From this reading “The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.”

continue verb US /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading “Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.”

council noun US /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading “THE CABINET COUNCIL.”

leg noun US /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading “On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.”

nursed adjective US /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading “On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.”

project verb US /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading “The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.”

trouser noun US /ˈtraʊzər/

a garment (or part of a garment) designed for or relating to trousers

From this reading “On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

Baldassare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

CABINETnounUS /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading THE CABINET COUNCIL.

Cavaliere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

communicateverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪt/

transmit information

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

COUNCILnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading THE CABINET COUNCIL.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

legnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

meditativelyadverb

in a meditative manner

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

nankeennoun

a durable fabric formerly loomed by hand in China from natural cotton having a yellowish color

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

nursedadjectiveUS /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

projectverbUS /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CABINET COUNCIL.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

Trenta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

trousernounUS /ˈtraʊzər/

a garment (or part of a garment) designed for or relating to trousers

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The expression of his face showed that his thoughts were busy with some project he desired to communicate.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the count and Baldassare had left the room, Cavaliere Trenta made no motion to follow them.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the contrary, he leaned back in the chair on which he was seated, and nursed his leg with the nankeen trouser meditatively.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Until he had done so in his own way, and at his own time, he would continue to sit where he was.

Chapter 7 of The Italians: A Novel by Frances Minto Dickinson Elliot holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Italians: A Novel contain?

Chapter 7 holds 199 sentences of The Italians: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Italians: A Novel by Frances Minto Dickinson Elliot exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Italians: A Novel?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Italians: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Italians: A Novel by Frances Minto Dickinson Elliot on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Italians: A Novel?

Yes. All 8182 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12385 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Italians: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12385, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Italians: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1637 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Italians: A Novel section by section

How to work through The Italians: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Italians: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Italians: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Italians: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cathedral
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Italians: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lucca
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Italians: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Martino
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Italians: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Italians: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.