Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Ivory Gate, a New Edition
The Ivory Gate, a New Edition

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition is here in full — 869 sentences across 174 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ivory Gate, a New Edition
Context Illustration Reading 1/173 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.
NOTE.
After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.
The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.
AUTHOR OF 'ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN' ETC.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ivory Gate, a New Edition

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition is here in full — 869 sentences across 174 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/173 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.
Line 2
NOTE.
/noʊt/
Line 3
After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.
Line 4
The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.
/ðə ˈɔːθər kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd wɪð ˈmɪstər ˈkɑːlɪnzɪz ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz ənd hæz tuː θæŋk ðem fɔːr ˈmeɪkɪŋ noʊ ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən tuː ðə juːs ʌv ðɪs ˈtaɪtəl/
Line 5
AUTHOR OF 'ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN' ETC.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chambers's noun US /ˈtʃeɪmbərzɪz/

possessive form of “chambers” — English architect (1723-1796)

Collins's noun US /ˈkɑːlɪnzɪz/

possessive form of “collins” — English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889)

From this reading “The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.”

Cornea noun US /ˈkɔːrniə/

the transparent dome-shaped anterior portion of the outer covering of the eye; it covers the iris and pupil and is continuous with the sclera

From this reading “_Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.”

insomnia noun US /ˌɪnˈsɑːmniə/

an inability to sleep; chronic sleeplessness

From this reading “_Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.”

manes noun US /meɪnz/

a Persian prophet who founded Manichaeism (216-276)

From this reading “_Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.”

perfecta noun US /pərˈfektə/

a bet that you can pick the first and second finishers in the right order

From this reading “_Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.”

representatives noun US /ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz/

plural of “representative” — a person who represents others

From this reading “The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.”

virgil noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒəl/

a Roman poet; author of the epic poem “Aeneid” (70-19 BC)

From this reading “_Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

communicated with verb + particle counted as “communicate with”

In this reading “The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.”

ALL SORTS adjective + noun counted as “all sort”

In this reading “AUTHOR OF 'ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN' ETC.”

in the year preposition + article + noun counted as “in … year”

In this reading “After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.”

for making preposition + noun

In this reading “The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1865

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

adnounUS /æd/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

AEn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

ALLadjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading AUTHOR OF 'ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN' ETC.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

altera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

caelumnoun

a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Columba and Eridanus

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

candenti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

Chambers'snounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbərzɪz/

possessive form of “chambers” — English architect (1723-1796)

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

CollinsnounUS /ˈkɑːlɪnz/

English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889)

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

Collins'snounUS /ˈkɑːlɪnzɪz/

possessive form of “collins” — English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889)

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

communicatedverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

CONDITIONSnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading AUTHOR OF 'ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN' ETC.

CorneanounUS /ˈkɔːrniə/

the transparent dome-shaped anterior portion of the outer covering of the eye; it covers the iris and pupil and is continuous with the sclera

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

datur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

elephanto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF 'ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN' ETC.

exitus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

facilis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

falsa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

fertur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

geminae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

insomnianounUS /ˌɪnˈsɑːmniə/

an inability to sleep; chronic sleeplessness

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

JournalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

manesnounUS /meɪnz/

a Persian prophet who founded Manichaeism (216-276)

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

MENnounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading AUTHOR OF 'ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN' ETC.

mittunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

MortimernounUS /ˈmɔːrtɪmər/

English nobleman who deposed Edward II and was executed by Edward III (1287-1330)

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

nitens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

NOTEnounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading NOTE.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

oppositionnounUS /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

perfectanounUS /pərˈfektə/

a bet that you can pick the first and second finishers in the right order

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

portae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

qua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

quarum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

representativesnounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz/

plural of “representative” — a person who represents others

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

Sed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

Somni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

SORTSnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading AUTHOR OF 'ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN' ETC.

Sunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

umbris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

veris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

VIRGILnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒəl/

a Roman poet; author of the epic poem “Aeneid” (70-19 BC)

From this reading _Sunt geminae Somni portae: quarum altera fertur Cornea, qua veris facilis datur exitus umbris: Altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto: Sed falsa ad caelum mittunt insomnia manes._ VIRGIL, _AEn._ VI.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Author communicated with Mr. Collins's representatives, and has to thank them for making no opposition to the use of this title.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading After this novel was commenced in _Chambers's Journal_ it was discovered that the title had already been used by the late Mr. Mortimer Collins, for a novel published in the year 1865.

Chapter 1 of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition by Walter Besant holds 869 sentences, grouped into 174 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition contain?

Chapter 1 holds 869 sentences of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition, unabridged, divided into 174 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition by Walter Besant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 869 sentences, grouped into 174 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition?

Work through the 174 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 174 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ivory Gate, a New Edition

Common questions about reading The Ivory Gate, a New Edition by Walter Besant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition?

Yes. All 11142 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34738 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34738, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ivory Gate, a New Edition take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2229 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ivory Gate, a New Edition section by section

How to work through The Ivory Gate, a New Edition section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ivory Gate, a New Edition

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ivory Gate, a New Edition, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Geminae
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Somni
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portae
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quarum
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ivory Gate, a New Edition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.