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The Ivory Snuff Box
The Ivory Snuff Box

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Ivory Snuff Box is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ivory Snuff Box
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.
He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.
It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.
After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.
In this effort he was equally unsuccessful.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ivory Snuff Box

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Ivory Snuff Box is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.
Line 2
He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.
/hiː kloʊzd hɪz aɪz əˈɡen æt wʌns əˈneɪbəl tuː ber ðə ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃən wɪtʃ wɑːz ðʌs kɑːzd hɪm/
Line 3
It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ɪɡˈzæktli peɪn ðæt hiː felt bʌt æn ˌɪnˈtens dɪˈskʌmfərt sʌtʃ æz wʌn ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz wen ˈlʊkɪŋ dərˈektli æt ðə ˈbrɪljənt reɪz ʌv ðə sʌn/
Line 4
After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.
/ˈæftər ə fjuː ˈmoʊmənts spent ɪn ˈfjuːtəl əˈtempts tuː ˈkʌvər hɪz aɪz wɪð hɪz hændz ˈoʊnli tuː dɪˈskʌvər ðæt hɪz ɑːrmz wɜːr ˈtaɪtli baʊnd hiː θɔːt tuː sɪˈkjʊr rɪˈliːf baɪ ˈtɜːrnɪŋ hɪz feɪs tuː wʌn saɪd soʊ ðæt hɪz ˈvɪʒən maɪt siːk ðə sɑːft ˈdɑːrknəs wɪtʃ siːmd tuː laɪ ɑːn ˈevəri saɪd ʌv hɪm/
Line 5
In this effort he was equally unsuccessful.
/ɪn ðɪs ˈefərt hiː wɑːz ˈiːkwəli ˌʌnsəkˈsesfəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attempts noun US /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading “After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.”

blinding adjective US /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading “When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.”

discomfort noun US /dɪˈskʌmfərt/

the state of being tense and feeling pain

From this reading “It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.”

futile adjective US /ˈfjuːtəl/

producing no result or effect

From this reading “After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.”

glare noun US /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading “When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.”

intensity noun US /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading “When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.”

irritation noun US /ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃən/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading “He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.”

unsuccessful adjective US /ˌʌnsəkˈsesfəl/

not successful; having failed or having an unfavorable outcome

From this reading “In this effort he was equally unsuccessful.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blinding glare adjective + noun

In this reading “When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.”

futile attempts adjective + noun counted as “futile attempt”

In this reading “After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.”

tightly bound adverb + adjective

In this reading “After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.”

few moments adjective + noun counted as “few moment”

In this reading “After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.”

lie on verb + particle

In this reading “After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

blindingadjectiveUS /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

discomfortnounUS /dɪˈskʌmfərt/

the state of being tense and feeling pain

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

Duvall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading In this effort he was equally unsuccessful.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading In this effort he was equally unsuccessful.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

experiencesnounUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

futileadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtəl/

producing no result or effect

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

intensitynounUS /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

irritationnounUS /ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃən/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading It was not exactly pain that he felt, but an intense discomfort, such as one experiences when looking directly at the brilliant rays of the sun.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this effort he was equally unsuccessful.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

unsuccessfuladjectiveUS /ˌʌnsəkˈsesfəl/

not successful; having failed or having an unfavorable outcome

From this reading In this effort he was equally unsuccessful.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After a few moments spent in futile attempts to cover his eyes with his hands, only to discover that his arms were tightly bound, he thought to secure relief by turning his face to one side, so that his vision might seek the soft darkness which seemed to lie on every side of him.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He closed his eyes again at once, unable to bear the irritation which was thus caused him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Richard Duvall once more opened his eyes, he saw nothing but a blinding glare of light, that hurt and bewildered him with its singular and brilliant intensity.

Chapter 16 of The Ivory Snuff Box by Frederic Arnold Kummer holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Ivory Snuff Box contain?

Chapter 16 holds 158 sentences of The Ivory Snuff Box, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Ivory Snuff Box by Frederic Arnold Kummer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Ivory Snuff Box?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ivory Snuff Box

Common questions about reading The Ivory Snuff Box by Frederic Arnold Kummer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ivory Snuff Box?

Yes. All 3676 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29852 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ivory Snuff Box is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29852, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ivory Snuff Box take to read?

About 306 minutes of reading across 736 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ivory Snuff Box section by section

How to work through The Ivory Snuff Box section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Ivory Snuff Box to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ivory Snuff Box

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ivory Snuff Box, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ivory Snuff Box; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ivory Snuff Box; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ivory Snuff Box; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ivory Snuff Box; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.