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The Jervaise Comedy
The Jervaise Comedy

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Jervaise Comedy is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Jervaise Comedy
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.
The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.
In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.
"And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.
They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Jervaise Comedy

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Jervaise Comedy is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.
Line 2
The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.
Line 3
In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.
Line 4
"And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.
Line 5
They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bleaching verb US /ˈbliːtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “bleach” — remove color from

From this reading “In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.”

chattering noun US /ˈtʃætərɪŋ/

the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine

From this reading “The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.”

excursion noun US /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading “The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.”

gossiping noun US /ˈɡɑːsəpɪŋ/

a conversation that spreads personal information about other people

From this reading “The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.”

hardness noun US /ˈhɑːrdnəs/

the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale

From this reading “In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.”

massed verb US /mæst/

past form of “mass” — join together into a mass or collect or form a mass

From this reading “The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.”

North-East adverb US /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading “In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.”

tentatively adverb US /ˈtentətɪvli/

in a tentative manner

From this reading “The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

aren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

bleachingverbUS /ˈbliːtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “bleach” — remove color from

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

chatteringnounUS /ˈtʃætərɪŋ/

the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

draughtnounUS /dræft/

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

earnverbUS /ɜːrn/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

ennoblementnoun

the state of being noble

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

excursionnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

gossipingnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəpɪŋ/

a conversation that spreads personal information about other people

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

hardnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrdnəs/

the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

haven't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

Jervaises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

massedverbUS /mæst/

past form of “mass” — join together into a mass or collect or form a mass

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

North-EastadverbUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

paler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

panic-strickenadjective

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

precededverbUS /prɪˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

railwaynounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

school-children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

tentativelyadverbUS /ˈtentətɪvli/

in a tentative manner

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

twittering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading In the North-East the gray wall of mist was losing the hardness of its edge, and behind the cloud the sky was bleaching to an ever paler blue.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They haven't done anything, even in the usual way, to earn ennoblement or fame."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The full day had come, and the cold draught of air that had preceded the sunrise came now from behind me as if the spirits of the air had discovered that their panic-stricken flight had been a mistake and were tentatively returning to inquire into the new conditions.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The birds were fully awake now, and there was a tremendous gossiping and chattering going on, that made me think of massed school-children in a railway station, twittering with the excitement of their coming excursion.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading "And yet," I said, as my companion paused, "the Jervaises aren't anything particular as a family.

Chapter 4 of The Jervaise Comedy by J. D. (John Davys) Beresford holds 429 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Jervaise Comedy contain?

Chapter 4 holds 429 sentences of The Jervaise Comedy, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Jervaise Comedy by J. D. (John Davys) Beresford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 429 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Jervaise Comedy?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Jervaise Comedy

Common questions about reading The Jervaise Comedy by J. D. (John Davys) Beresford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Jervaise Comedy?

Yes. All 4287 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15116 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Jervaise Comedy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15116, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Jervaise Comedy take to read?

About 357 minutes of reading across 858 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Jervaise Comedy section by section

How to work through The Jervaise Comedy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Jervaise Comedy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Jervaise Comedy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Jervaise Comedy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Actually
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jervaise Comedy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Experiencing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jervaise Comedy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thrill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jervaise Comedy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Delightfully
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jervaise Comedy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.