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The Jessamy Bride
The Jessamy Bride

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Jessamy Bride is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
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Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.
From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.
But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.
In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.
The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Jessamy Bride

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Jessamy Bride is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.
Line 2
From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.
/frʌm ə ˈhʌndrəd tuː ə ˈhʌndrəd ənd ˈfɪfti jɪrz əˈɡoʊ ræŋk ənd ˈfæʃən sɔːt ðer ˌentərˈteɪnmənt ˈɔːlmoʊst ɪkˈskluːsɪvli æt ðə əˈsembli ruːmz wen ðə ˈweðər feɪld tuː əˈlaʊ ʌv ðer ˈmiːtɪŋ æt ðə tuː ɡreɪt ˈpʌblɪk ˈɡɑːrdənz/
Line 3
But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.
Line 4
In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.
Line 5
The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.
/ðə əˈnaʊnsmənts meɪd tuː ðɪs ɪˈfekt wɜːr rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd ɪn sʌm dərˈekʃənz æz ˈemənəntli ˈsæljəteri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

announcements noun US /əˈnaʊnsmənts/

plural of “announcement” — a formal public statement

From this reading “The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.”

assemblies noun US /əˈsembliz/

plural of “assembly” — a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading “But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.”

autocracy noun US /ɔːˈtɑːkrəsi/

a political system governed by a single individual

From this reading “But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.”

excluding verb US /ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “exclude” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading “In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.”

lax adjective US /læks/

lacking in rigor or strictness

From this reading “But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.”

option noun US /ˈɑːpʃən/

the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited

From this reading “In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.”

Pantheon noun US /ˈpænθiɑːn/

all the gods of a religion

From this reading “Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.”

rotunda noun US /roʊˈtʌndə/

a building having a circular plan and a dome

From this reading “In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifty years noun + noun

In this reading “From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.”

fashionable world adjective + noun

In this reading “Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.”

public gardens noun + noun counted as “public garden”

In this reading “From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.”

In addition preposition + noun

In this reading “In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.”

low level adjective + noun

In this reading “But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.”

any person adjective + noun

In this reading “In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.”

charge of verb + particle

In this reading “In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.”

in the habit preposition + article + noun counted as “in … habit”

In this reading “Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.”

All words in this reading · 143

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

actressesnounUS /ˈæktrəsɪz/

plural of “actress” — a female actor

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

admissionnounUS /ædˈmɪʃən/

the act of admitting someone to enter

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

announcementsnounUS /əˈnaʊnsmənts/

plural of “announcement” — a formal public statement

From this reading The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

appearingnounUS /əˈpɪrɪŋ/

formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

assembliesnounUS /əˈsembliz/

plural of “assembly” — a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

AssemblynounUS /əˈsembli/

a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

autocracynounUS /ɔːˈtɑːkrəsi/

a political system governed by a single individual

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

BeaunounUS /boʊ/

a man who is the lover of a man or woman

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

clevernessnounUS /ˈklev.ər.nəs/

The quality of being intelligent, quick to understand, and resourceful in danger.

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

codenounUS /koʊd/

a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

committeenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

decisiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.

eminentlyadverbUS /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

entertainmentnounUS /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

excludingverbUS /ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “exclude” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

exclusivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

half-a-guinea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

JoshuanounUS /ˈdʒɑːʃuːə/

(Old Testament) Moses' successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land; best remembered for his destruction of Jericho

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

laxadjectiveUS /læks/

lacking in rigor or strictness

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.

maintainverbUS /meɪnˈteɪn/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

NashnounUS /næʃ/

United States writer noted for his droll epigrams (1902-1971)

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

optionnounUS /ˈɑːpʃən/

the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

PantheonnounUS /ˈpænθiɑːn/

all the gods of a religion

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

Ranelagh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

RoomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

rotundanounUS /roʊˈtʌndə/

a building having a circular plan and a dome

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

rulesnounUS /ruːlz/

plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

salutaryadjectiveUS /ˈsæljəteri/

tending to promote physical well-being; beneficial to health

From this reading The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

tendingnounUS /ˈtendɪŋ/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The announcements made to this effect were regarded in some directions as eminently salutary.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

Vauxhall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But as the government of the majority of these places invariably became lax--there was only one Beau Nash who had the cleverness to perceive that an autocracy was the only possible form of government for such assemblies--the committee of the Pantheon determined to frame so strict a code of rules, bearing upon the admission of visitors, as should, they believed, prevent the place from falling to the low level of the gardens.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In addition to the charge of half-a-guinea for admission to the rotunda, there were rules which gave the committee the option of practically excluding any person whose presence they might regard as not tending to maintain the high character of the Pantheon; and it was announced in the most decisive way that upon no consideration would actresses be allowed to enter.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Sir Joshua entered his house, and the others hastened northward to the Oxford road, where the Pantheon had scarcely been opened more than a year for the entertainment of the fashionable world--a more fashionable world, it was hoped, than was in the habit of appearing at Ranelagh and Vauxhall.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading From a hundred to a hundred and fifty years ago, rank and fashion sought their entertainment almost exclusively at the Assembly Rooms when the weather failed to allow of their meeting at the two great public gardens.

Chapter 5 of The Jessamy Bride by Frank Frankfort Moore holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Jessamy Bride contain?

Chapter 5 holds 93 sentences of The Jessamy Bride, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Jessamy Bride by Frank Frankfort Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Jessamy Bride?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Questions about reading The Jessamy Bride

Common questions about reading The Jessamy Bride by Frank Frankfort Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Jessamy Bride?

Yes. All 4008 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51951 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Jessamy Bride is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51951, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Jessamy Bride take to read?

About 334 minutes of reading across 802 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Jessamy Bride

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Jessamy Bride, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Johnson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jessamy Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eaten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jessamy Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Excellent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jessamy Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dinner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jessamy Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.