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The Jester
The Jester

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Jester is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.
You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.
It was with one simpler.
I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.
That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Jester

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Jester is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.
Line 2
You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.
/juː meɪ biː ˈveri ʃʊr ðɪs wɑːz nɑːt ðə neɪm wɪð wɪtʃ hɪz ˈperənts hæd ˈstɑːrtɪd hɪm ɪn laɪf/
Line 3
It was with one simpler.
/ɪt wɑːz wɪð wʌn ˈsɪmpələr/
Line 4
I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.
Line 5
That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.
/ðæt taɪm ˌhaʊˈevər wɑːz naʊ ˈmeni jɪrz oʊld ənd ˈruːmər kæn ˈiːzəli ɡoʊ əˈstreɪ ˌɪnˈdiːd ˈruːmər ˈwɑːndərɪŋ frʌm ðə mɑːrk mɔːr ˈɔːfən ðæn nɑːt ðer ɪz ˈlɪtəl ˈkriːdəns tuː biː pʊt ɪn ðæt ˈkwɔːrtər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appellation noun US /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading “I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.”

astray adverb US /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading “That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.”

credence noun US /ˈkriːdəns/

the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true

From this reading “That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.”

parchment noun US /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading “THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.”

poring verb US /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “pore” — direct one's attention on something

From this reading “THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.”

rumour noun US /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.”

simpler adjective US /ˈsɪmpələr/

comparative of “simple” — having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading “It was with one simpler.”

turret noun US /ˈtɜːrət/

a small tower extending above a building

From this reading “THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.”

go astray verb + particle

In this reading “That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.”

put in verb + particle

place, fit, or thrust (something) into another thing

In this reading “That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

appellationnounUS /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

astrayadverbUS /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

credencenounUS /ˈkriːdəns/

the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

Herdman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was with one simpler.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

LACHESISnoun

the Greek goddess of fate who determines the length of the thread of life

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

MENIPPUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was with one simpler.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

parchmentnounUS /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

poringverbUS /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “pore” — direct one's attention on something

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

rumournounUS /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

rumoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

SAGEnounUS /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

simpleradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpələr/

comparative of “simple” — having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading It was with one simpler.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading I have heard it rumoured that once on a time he was known as Thomas Herdman,—a good honest appellation truly.

turretnounUS /ˈtɜːrət/

a small tower extending above a building

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE SAGE MENIPPUS LACHESIS, sitting in his turret chamber, was poring over a parchment.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading That time, however, was now many years old, and rumour can easily go astray; indeed, rumour wandering from the mark more often than not, there is little credence to be put in that quarter.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You may be very sure this was not the name with which his parents had started him in life.

Chapter 18 of The Jester by LM (Leslie Moore) holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Jester contain?

Chapter 18 holds 72 sentences of The Jester, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Jester by LM (Leslie Moore) exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Jester?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Jester

Common questions about reading The Jester by LM (Leslie Moore) on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Jester?

Yes. All 4103 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59648 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Jester is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59648, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Jester take to read?

About 341 minutes of reading across 821 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Jester section by section

How to work through The Jester section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Jester to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Jester

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Jester, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nichol
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Having
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.