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The Jew
The Jew

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Jew is here in full — 330 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Jew
Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EDUCATION OF JACOB.
"Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?
I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'
Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.
"My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Jew

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Jew is here in full — 330 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EDUCATION OF JACOB.
/ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən ʌv ˈdʒeɪkəb/
Line 2
"Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?
/huː dʌz nɑːt lʌv tuː ˈriːkɔːl ðə əˈkɜːrənsɪz ʌv juːθ ˌhaʊˈevər sæd/
Line 3
I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'
Line 4
Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.
/ˈiːvɪn ɪn kəmˈperəsən wɪð məˈtʃʊrəti fʊl ʌv ˈpaʊər ənd ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns ðoʊz jɪrz siːm tuː miː struːn wɪð ˈflaʊərz ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ðeɪ wɜːr ənˈhæpi/
Line 5
"My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.
/maɪ ˈperənts wɜːr dɪˈsendəd frʌm æn ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ənd wʌns ˈwelθi ˈfæməli huːz ˈfɔːrtʃənz hæd dɪˈklaɪnd fɔːr ˈsevrəl ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boast verb US /boʊst/

show off

From this reading “I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'”

garland verb US /ˈɡɑːrlənd/

adorn with bands of flowers or leaves

From this reading “I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'”

generations noun US /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading “"My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.”

jacob noun US /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading “EDUCATION OF JACOB.”

maturity noun US /məˈtʃʊrəti/

the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed

From this reading “Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.”

occurrences noun US /əˈkɜːrənsɪz/

plural of “occurrence” — an event that happens

From this reading “"Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?”

strewn verb US /struːn/

inflected form of “strew” — spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading “Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.”

thorns noun US /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several generations adjective + noun counted as “several generation”

In this reading “"My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.”

wealthy family adjective + noun

In this reading “"My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.”

old age adjective + noun

a late time of life

In this reading “I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'”

strewn with verb + particle counted as “strew with”

In this reading “Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.”

descended from verb + particle counted as “descend from”

In this reading “"My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.”

in comparison preposition + noun

In this reading “Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.”

brings tears verb + noun counted as “bring tears”

In this reading “I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'”

boast of verb + particle

In this reading “I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

boastverbUS /boʊst/

show off

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

comparisonnounUS /kəmˈperəsən/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

EDUCATIONnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading EDUCATION OF JACOB.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

garlandverbUS /ˈɡɑːrlənd/

adorn with bands of flowers or leaves

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

generationsnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

JACOBnounUS /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading EDUCATION OF JACOB.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

maturitynounUS /məˈtʃʊrəti/

the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

occurrencesnounUS /əˈkɜːrənsɪz/

plural of “occurrence” — an event that happens

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading EDUCATION OF JACOB.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

recallverbUS /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

strewnverbUS /struːn/

inflected form of “strew” — spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

thornsnounUS /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading "My parents were descended from an important and once wealthy family, whose fortunes had declined for several generations.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Even in comparison with maturity, full of power and intelligence, those years seem to me strewn with flowers, although they were unhappy.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I cannot boast of happiness in my childhood, yet the memory of those days brings tears to my eyes, and I repeat that which is written in one of our books: 'Youth is a garland of flowers; old age, a crown of thorns.'

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading "Who does not love to recall the occurrences of youth, however sad?

Chapter 3 of The Jew by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski holds 330 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Jew contain?

Chapter 3 holds 330 sentences of The Jew, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Jew by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 330 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Jew?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Jew

Common questions about reading The Jew by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Jew?

Yes. All 8101 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37621 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Jew is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37621, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Jew take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1621 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Jew section by section

How to work through The Jew section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Jew to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Jew

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Jew, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alternate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.