Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Jew
The Jew

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Jew is here in full — 663 sentences across 133 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Jew
Context Illustration Reading 1/132 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VOYAGE ON FOOT.
Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.
Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.
Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.
They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Jew

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Jew is here in full — 663 sentences across 133 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/132 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VOYAGE ON FOOT.
/ˈvɔɪədʒ ɑːn fʊt/
Line 2
Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.
Line 3
Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.
Line 4
Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.
/ʃɔːrt ˈsteɪdʒəz sʌtʃ æz ðæt ʌv ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr ˈθretənd ɪf kənˈtɪnjuːd tuː ˈrendər ðer ˈdʒɜːrni ˌɪnˈtɜːrmənəbəl bʌt ðer ɪksˈkjuːs wɑːz ðæt ðer ruːt leɪ θruː æn enˈtʃæntɪŋ ˈkʌntri wer ðə ˈbjuːtiz ʌv ðə ˈlændskeɪp meɪd ðem fərˈɡet ðə flaɪt ʌv ðə deɪz/
Line 5
They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.
/ðeɪ wɔːkt fɔːr sʌm taɪm wɪˈθaʊt ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ ə ˈsɪŋɡəl wɜːrd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asses noun US /ˈæsəz/

plural of “ass” — the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading “Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.”

dominated adjective US /ˈdɑːməneɪtəd/

controlled or ruled by superior authority or power

From this reading “Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.”

enchanting adjective US /enˈtʃæntɪŋ/

capturing interest as if by a spell

From this reading “Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.”

exchanging verb US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading “They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.”

freshness noun US /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading “Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.”

interminable adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɜːrmənəbəl/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading “Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.”

profiting verb US /ˈprɑːfətɪŋ/

-ing form of “profit” — derive a benefit from

From this reading “Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.”

stages noun US /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading “Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.”

previous evening adjective + noun

In this reading “Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.”

single word adjective + noun

In this reading “They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.”

at the inn preposition + article + noun counted as “at … inn”

In this reading “Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.”

without exchanging preposition + noun counted as “without exchange”

In this reading “They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.”

make up verb + adjective

form or compose

In this reading “Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.”

ON FOOT preposition + noun

In this reading “VOYAGE ON FOOT.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

assesnounUS /ˈæsəz/

plural of “ass” — the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

beautiesnounUS /ˈbjuːtiz/

plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

braying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

departverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

dominatedadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːməneɪtəd/

controlled or ruled by superior authority or power

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

enchantingadjectiveUS /enˈtʃæntɪŋ/

capturing interest as if by a spell

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

exchangingverbUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

FOOTnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading VOYAGE ON FOOT.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

freshnessnounUS /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

interminableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɜːrmənəbəl/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

Ivas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

JacobnounUS /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading VOYAGE ON FOOT.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

profitingverbUS /ˈprɑːfətɪŋ/

-ing form of “profit” — derive a benefit from

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

ShortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.

stagesnounUS /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Jacob and Ivas resolved to depart immediately, and, profiting by the freshness of the morning, to make up the time they had lost the previous evening.

VOYAGEnounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading VOYAGE ON FOOT.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Short stages, such as that of the day before, threatened if continued to render their journey interminable; but their excuse was that their route lay through an enchanting country where the beauties of the landscape made them forget the flight of the days.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Our companions were awakened early next morning by the coming and going of travellers at the inn, a noise which was only dominated by the braying of asses.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading They walked for some time without exchanging a single word.

Chapter 7 of The Jew by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski holds 663 sentences, grouped into 133 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Jew contain?

Chapter 7 holds 663 sentences of The Jew, unabridged, divided into 133 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Jew by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 663 sentences, grouped into 133 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Jew?

Work through the 133 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 133 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Jew

Common questions about reading The Jew by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Jew?

Yes. All 8101 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37621 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Jew is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37621, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Jew take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1621 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Jew section by section

How to work through The Jew section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Jew to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Jew

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Jew, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alternate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.