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The Jew
The Jew

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The Jew is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Jew
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BETWEEN TWO FIRES.
Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.
The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.
He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.
Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Jew

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The Jew is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BETWEEN TWO FIRES.
/bɪˈtwiːn tuː ˈfaɪərz/
Line 2
Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.
Line 3
The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.
/ðə jʌŋ mæn dɪˈspaɪt ðə ˈefərts ʌv ðə ˈsɜːrvənt tuː bɑːr ðə ˈpæsədʒ æt sʌtʃ æn ˈɜːrli ˈaʊər hæd fɔːrst hɪz weɪ ˈɪntuː ˈdʒeɪkəbz ruːm/
Line 4
He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.
Line 5
Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awakened adjective US /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading “Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.”

completed adjective US /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading “Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.”

costume noun US /kɑːˈstuːm/

the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball

From this reading “Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.”

couch noun US /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.”

despite preposition US /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading “The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.”

fires noun US /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading “BETWEEN TWO FIRES.”

Jacob noun US /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading “Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.”

Jacob's noun US /ˈdʒeɪkəbz/

possessive form of “jacob” — French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading “The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Heavy boots adjective + noun counted as “heavy boot”

In this reading “Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.”

returning home adjective + noun

In this reading “Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.”

early hour adjective + noun

In this reading “The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.”

on a couch preposition + article + noun counted as “on … couch”

In this reading “Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.”

BETWEEN TWO preposition + noun

In this reading “BETWEEN TWO FIRES.”

Overcome with verb + particle

In this reading “Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.”

carried on verb + particle counted as “carry on”

direct the course of; manage or control

In this reading “He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

ardournoun

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.

BETWEENprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading BETWEEN TWO FIRES.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.

costumenounUS /kɑːˈstuːm/

the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball

From this reading Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.

couchnounUS /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Heavy boots completed his costume, and his bearing expressed ardour and energy.

FIRESnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading BETWEEN TWO FIRES.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

haversacknoun

a bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder

From this reading He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

hunting-coat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

Ivas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

JacobnounUS /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

Jacob'snounUS /ˈdʒeɪkəbz/

possessive form of “jacob” — French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

lassitudenoun

a state of comatose torpor (as found in sleeping sickness)

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

OvercomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading BETWEEN TWO FIRES.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Overcome with lassitude, Jacob, after returning home, threw himself on a couch, and was just going to sleep when the voice of Ivas awakened him.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He wore a heavy hunting-coat, and carried on his shoulders a haversack.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young man, despite the efforts of the servant to bar the passage at such an early hour, had forced his way into Jacob's room.

Chapter 25 of The Jew by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of The Jew contain?

Chapter 25 holds 135 sentences of The Jew, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of The Jew by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of The Jew?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Jew

Common questions about reading The Jew by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Jew?

Yes. All 8101 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37621 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Jew is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37621, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Jew take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1621 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Jew section by section

How to work through The Jew section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Jew to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Jew

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Jew, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alternate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jew; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.