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The Job: An American Novel
The Job: An American Novel

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Job: An American Novel is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.
Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.
She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.
That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.
They understand transcription, but not what they transcribe.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Job: An American Novel

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Job: An American Novel is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.
Line 2
Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.
/ˈpɑːrtli ðɪs wɑːz hɜːr ˈvɝː.tʃuː ˈpɑːrtli ɪt wɑːz ðə fɜːrmz ənd ˈpɑːrtli ɪt wɑːz ˈmɪrli ðə ˈæksədənt ʌv hɜːr ˈsetəlɪŋ daʊn/
Line 3
She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.
Line 4
That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.
Line 5
They understand transcription, but not what they transcribe.
/ðeɪ ˌʌndərˈstænd ˌtrænˈskrɪpʃən bʌt nɑːt wʌt ðeɪ trænˈskraɪb/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspirants noun US /ˈæspərənts/

plural of “aspirant” — an ambitious and aspiring young person

From this reading “Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.”

biological adjective US /ˌbaɪəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

pertaining to biology or to life and living things

From this reading “She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.”

bossed verb US /bɑːst/

past form of “boss” — raise in a relief

From this reading “Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.”

bosses noun US /ˈbɔːsɪz/

plural of “boss” — a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading “Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.”

firm's noun US /fɜːrmz/

possessive form of “firm” — the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments

From this reading “Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.”

subdivision noun US /ˈsʌbdɪvɪʒən/

an area composed of subdivided lots

From this reading “She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.”

transcribe verb US /trænˈskraɪb/

write out from speech, notes, etc.

From this reading “They understand transcription, but not what they transcribe.”

transcription noun US /ˌtrænˈskrɪpʃən/

something written, especially copied from one medium to another, as a typewritten version of dictation

From this reading “They understand transcription, but not what they transcribe.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

advertisementsnounUS /ˈædvərtaɪzmənts/

plural of “advertisement” — a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

aspirantsnounUS /ˈæspərənts/

plural of “aspirant” — an ambitious and aspiring young person

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

biologicaladjectiveUS /ˌbaɪəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

pertaining to biology or to life and living things

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

book-publishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

bossedverbUS /bɑːst/

past form of “boss” — raise in a relief

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

bossesnounUS /ˈbɔːsɪz/

plural of “boss” — a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They understand transcription, but not what they transcribe.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

dictationnounUS /dɪkˈteɪʃən/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

fascinationnounUS /ˌfæsəˈneɪʃən/

the state of being intensely interested (as by awe or terror)

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

Fein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

firm'snounUS /fɜːrmz/

possessive form of “firm” — the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

half-page

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

lackingadjectiveUS /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

loyaltynounUS /ˈlɔɪəlti/

the quality of being loyal

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

PartlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

proudlyadverbUS /ˈpraʊdli/

with pride; in a proud manner

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

removalnounUS /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

settlingnounUS /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

slippersnounUS /ˈslɪpərz/

plural of “slipper” — low footwear that can be slipped on and off easily; usually worn indoors

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

stenographers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

stenographynoun

a method of writing rapidly using an abbreviated symbolic system

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

subdivisionnounUS /ˈsʌbdɪvɪʒən/

an area composed of subdivided lots

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

taconitenoun

a variety of chert containing magnetite and hematite; mined as a low-grade iron ore

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

thereofadverbUS /ˌðeˈrʌv/

of or concerning this or that

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

transcribeverbUS /trænˈskraɪb/

write out from speech, notes, etc.

From this reading They understand transcription, but not what they transcribe.

transcriptionnounUS /ˌtrænˈskrɪpʃən/

something written, especially copied from one medium to another, as a typewritten version of dictation

From this reading They understand transcription, but not what they transcribe.

Truax

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

Una

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading They understand transcription, but not what they transcribe.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading Partly, this was her virtue, partly it was the firm's, and partly it was merely the accident of her settling down.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading They understand transcription, but not what they transcribe.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She watched the biological growth of Truax & Fein with fascination; was excited when they opened a new subdivision, and proudly read the half-page advertisements thereof in the Sunday newspapers.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading That loyalty made her study real estate, not merely stenography; for to most stenographers their work is the same whether they take dictation regarding real estate, or book-publishing, or felt slippers, or the removal of taconite.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Truax & Fein was the first firm toward which Una was able to feel such loyalty as is supposed to distinguish all young aspirants--loyalty which is so well spoken of by bosses, and which is so generally lacking among the bossed.

Chapter 20 of The Job: An American Novel by Sinclair Lewis holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Job: An American Novel contain?

Chapter 20 holds 279 sentences of The Job: An American Novel, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Job: An American Novel by Sinclair Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Job: An American Novel?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Job: An American Novel

Common questions about reading The Job: An American Novel by Sinclair Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Job: An American Novel?

Yes. All 4809 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25474 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Job: An American Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25474, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Job: An American Novel take to read?

About 400 minutes of reading across 962 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Job: An American Novel section by section

How to work through The Job: An American Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Job: An American Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Job: An American Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Job: An American Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Job: An American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Job: An American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Babbitt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Job: An American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Job: An American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.