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The Joss: A Reversion
The Joss: A Reversion

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Joss: A Reversion is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Joss: A Reversion
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I had had an aggravating day.
In everything luck had been against me.
I had got down late, and been fined for that.
Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.
Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Joss: A Reversion

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Joss: A Reversion is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I had had an aggravating day.
/aɪ hæd hæd æn ˈæɡrəveɪtɪŋ deɪ/
Line 2
In everything luck had been against me.
/ɪn ˈevriθɪŋ lʌk hæd bɪn əˈɡenst miː/
Line 3
I had got down late, and been fined for that.
/aɪ hæd ɡɑːt daʊn leɪt ənd bɪn faɪnd fɔːr ðæt/
Line 4
Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.
Line 5
Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aggravating adjective US /ˈæɡrəveɪtɪŋ/

making worse

From this reading “I had had an aggravating day.”

cuffs noun US /kʌfs/

plural of “cuff” — the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg

From this reading “Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.”

department noun US /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading “Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.”

expecting verb US /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading “Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.”

fined verb US /faɪnd/

past form of “fine” — issue a ticket or a fine to as a penalty

From this reading “I had got down late, and been fined for that.”

fussing verb US /ˈfʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “fuss” — worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading “Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.”

marked adjective US /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading “Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.”

walks noun US /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading “Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fussing about verb + particle counted as “fuss about”

In this reading “Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.”

old lady adjective + noun

your own wife

In this reading “Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.”

go down verb + adjective

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.”

went into verb + particle counted as “go into”

to come or go into

In this reading “Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.”

for dinner preposition + noun

In this reading “Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.”

got down verb + adjective counted as “get down”

lower (one's body) as by kneeling

In this reading “I had got down late, and been fined for that.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading In everything luck had been against me.

aggravatingadjectiveUS /ˈæɡrəveɪtɪŋ/

making worse

From this reading I had had an aggravating day.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I had had an aggravating day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had got down late, and been fined for that.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In everything luck had been against me.

Broadley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

cuffsnounUS /kʌfs/

plural of “cuff” — the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I had had an aggravating day.

departmentnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I had got down late, and been fined for that.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading In everything luck had been against me.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

finedverbUS /faɪnd/

past form of “fine” — issue a ticket or a fine to as a penalty

From this reading I had got down late, and been fined for that.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had got down late, and been fined for that.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

fussingverbUS /ˈfʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “fuss” — worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I had got down late, and been fined for that.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had had an aggravating day.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had had an aggravating day.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In everything luck had been against me.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading I had got down late, and been fined for that.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading In everything luck had been against me.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In everything luck had been against me.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

sixpencenoun

a small coin of the United Kingdom worth six pennies; not minted since 1970

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I had got down late, and been fined for that.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

two-three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Then when I went into the shop I found I had forgotten my cuffs, and Mr. Broadley, who walks the fancy department, marked me sixpence for that.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading Just as I was expecting my call for dinner an old lady came in who kept me fussing about till my set came up--and only spent three and two-three after all; so when I did go down alone there was nothing left; and what was left was worse than cold.

Chapter 1 of The Joss: A Reversion by Richard Marsh holds 212 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Joss: A Reversion contain?

Chapter 1 holds 212 sentences of The Joss: A Reversion, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Joss: A Reversion by Richard Marsh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 212 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Joss: A Reversion?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Joss: A Reversion

Common questions about reading The Joss: A Reversion by Richard Marsh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Joss: A Reversion?

Yes. All 7589 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64997 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Joss: A Reversion is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64997, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Joss: A Reversion take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1518 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Joss: A Reversion section by section

How to work through The Joss: A Reversion section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Joss: A Reversion to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Joss: A Reversion

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Joss: A Reversion, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Aggravating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Joss: A Reversion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Everything
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Joss: A Reversion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Against
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Joss: A Reversion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fined
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Joss: A Reversion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.