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The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth
The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth is here in full — 20 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?
Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.
I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!
I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.
I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth is here in full — 20 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?
Line 2
Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.
Line 3
I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!
Line 4
I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.
Line 5
I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.
/aɪ hæv bɑːt ðiː mɔːˈroʊvər ə ˈkʌpəl ʌv ˈaɪərn skruːz wɪtʃ ɑːr mɔːr tuː biː dɪˈpendəd ɑːn ðæn bræs fɔːr ðə ɡloʊbz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apologize verb US /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/

acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing

From this reading “TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?”

commissions noun US /kəˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “commission” — a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading “Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.”

employing verb US /emˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “employ” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?”

execute verb US /ˈeksəkjuːt/

kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment

From this reading “Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.”

globes noun US /ɡloʊbz/

plural of “globe” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading “I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.”

screws noun US /skruːz/

plural of “screw” — someone who guards prisoners

From this reading “I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.”

tuned verb US /tuːnd/

past form of “tune” — adjust for (better) functioning

From this reading “I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!”

vibrate verb US /ˈvaɪbreɪt/

shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading “I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

depended on verb + particle counted as “depend on”

be contingent on

In this reading “I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.”

apologize for verb + particle

In this reading “TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?”

put up verb + adjective

place so as to be noticed

In this reading “I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

19

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

apologizeverbUS /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/

acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

applyverbUS /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

commissionsnounUS /kəˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “commission” — a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

Coxwould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

Eliza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

employingverbUS /emˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “employ” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

executeverbUS /ˈeksəkjuːt/

kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

forté

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

globesnounUS /ɡloʊbz/

plural of “globe” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

guittar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

hammernounUS /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.

moreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

necessaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

offendedadjectiveUS /əˈfendəd/

emotionally hurt or upset or annoyed

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

pianonounUS /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

plyersnoun

a gripping hand tool with two hinged arms and (usually) serrated jaws

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

screwsnounUS /skruːz/

plural of “screw” — someone who guards prisoners

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

stolenounUS /stoʊl/

a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

stringnounUS /strɪŋ/

a lightweight cord

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading I have bought thee, moreover, a couple of iron screws, which are more to be depended on than brass, for the globes.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

tunedverbUS /tuːnd/

past form of “tune” — adjust for (better) functioning

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

twistverbUS /twɪst/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I have bought you ten handsome brass screws, to hang your necessaries upon: I purchased twelve; but stole a couple from you to put up in my own cabin, at Coxwould—I shall never hang, or take my hat off one of them, but I shall think of you.

vibrateverbUS /ˈvaɪbreɪt/

shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

wirenounUS /ˈwaɪər/

ligament made of metal and used to fasten things or make cages or fences etc

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

Yorick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yorick would be offended, and with reason, if you ever sent commissions to another, which he could execute.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading TO whom should Eliza apply in her distress, but to her friend who loves her? why then, my dear, do you apologize for employing me?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

Zumps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have been with Zumps[19]; and your piano forté must be tuned from the brass middle string of your guittar, which is C.—I have got you a hammer too, and a pair of plyers to twist your wire with; and may every one of them, my dear, vibrate sweet comfort to my hopes!

Chapter 5 of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth by Laurence Sterne holds 20 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and contain?

Chapter 5 holds 20 sentences of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth by Laurence Sterne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 20 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Which edition of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60563, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth take to read?

About 114 minutes of reading across 274 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Laurence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sterne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sutton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Eliza and Various Letters by Laurence Sterne and Elizabeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.