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The Journal to Stella
The Journal to Stella

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Journal to Stella is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHESTER, _Sept._ 2, 1710.
JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.
We made our voyage in fifteen hours just.
Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.
The first man I met in Chester was Dr. Raymond.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Journal to Stella

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Journal to Stella is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHESTER, _Sept._ 2, 1710.
Line 2
JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.
Line 3
We made our voyage in fifteen hours just.
/wiː meɪd ˈaʊər ˈvɔɪədʒ ɪn fɪfˈtiːn ˈaʊərz dʒʌst/
Line 4
Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.
/læst naɪt aɪ keɪm tuː ðɪs taʊn ənd ʃæl liːv ɪt aɪ bɪˈliːv ɑːn ˈmʌndi/
Line 5
The first man I met in Chester was Dr. Raymond.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chester noun US /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading “CHESTER, _Sept._ 2, 1710.”

crowns noun US /kraʊnz/

plural of “crown” — the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading “JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.”

Lieutenant's noun US /luːˈtenənts/

possessive form of “lieutenant” — a commissioned military officer

overtake verb US /ˈoʊvərteɪk/

catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading “JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.”

rogues noun US /roʊɡz/

plural of “rogue” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.”

Sept noun US /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

steward noun US /ˈstuːərd/

someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading “JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.”

yacht noun US /jɑːt/

an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing

From this reading “JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

1710

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHESTER, _Sept._ 2, 1710.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHESTER, _Sept._ 2, 1710.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

bnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

bargainnounUS /ˈbɑːrɡən/

an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

CHESTERnounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading CHESTER, _Sept._ 2, 1710.

crownsnounUS /kraʊnz/

plural of “crown” — the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first man I met in Chester was Dr. Raymond.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading We made our voyage in fifteen hours just.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first man I met in Chester was Dr. Raymond.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading We made our voyage in fifteen hours just.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

JOE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading We made our voyage in fifteen hours just.

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

Lieutenant'snounUS /luːˈtenənts/

possessive form of “lieutenant” — a commissioned military officer

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The first man I met in Chester was Dr. Raymond.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The first man I met in Chester was Dr. Raymond.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We made our voyage in fifteen hours just.

overtakeverbUS /ˈoʊvərteɪk/

catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

Raymond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first man I met in Chester was Dr. Raymond.

roguesnounUS /roʊɡz/

plural of “rogue” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

SeptnounUS /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading CHESTER, _Sept._ 2, 1710.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

stewardnounUS /ˈstuːərd/

someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Last night I came to this town, and shall leave it, I believe, on Monday.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading We made our voyage in fifteen hours just.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first man I met in Chester was Dr. Raymond.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

yachtnounUS /jɑːt/

an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading JOE {1b} will give you an account of me till I got into the boat; after which the rogues made a new bargain, and forced me to give them two crowns, and talked as if we should not be able to overtake any ship: but in half an hour we got to the yacht; for the ships lay by [to] wait for my Lord Lieutenant’s steward.

Chapter 1 of The Journal to Stella by Jonathan Swift holds 52 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Journal to Stella contain?

Chapter 1 holds 52 sentences of The Journal to Stella, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Journal to Stella by Jonathan Swift exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 52 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Journal to Stella?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Journal to Stella

Common questions about reading The Journal to Stella by Jonathan Swift on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Journal to Stella?

Yes. All 12847 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4208 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Journal to Stella is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4208, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Journal to Stella take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2570 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Journal to Stella section by section

How to work through The Journal to Stella section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Journal to Stella to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Journal to Stella

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Journal to Stella, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rogues
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bargain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.