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The Journal to Stella
The Journal to Stella

Chapter VI

Cover illustration for The Journal to Stella
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LONDON, _Nov._ 11, 1710.
I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.
Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).
I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.
The Secretary used me with all the kindness in the world.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Journal to Stella

Chapter VI

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LONDON, _Nov._ 11, 1710.
Line 2
I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.
Line 3
Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).
Line 4
I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.
Line 5
The Secretary used me with all the kindness in the world.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

11

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _Nov._ 11, 1710.

1710

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _Nov._ 11, 1710.

66

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

Actions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

advancing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Secretary used me with all the kindness in the world.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

bellman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

DINED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

dining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

dinner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

eighth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

eleven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

excuses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

forced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

Freind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

Government

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

Harley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

invitation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

keep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

kindness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Secretary used me with all the kindness in the world.

Lewis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

LONDON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _Nov._ 11, 1710.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

Nov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _Nov._ 11, 1710.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

Peterborow's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

propose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

receive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

Secretary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

Spain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

State

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

stayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

used

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Secretary used me with all the kindness in the world.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I stayed with them till just now between ten and eleven, and was forced again to give my eighth to the bellman, which I did with my own hands, rather than keep it till next post.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I DINED to-day, by invitation, with the Secretary of State, Mr. St. John.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Secretary used me with all the kindness in the world.

writ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Harley came in to us before dinner, and made me his excuses for not dining with us, because he was to receive people who came to propose advancing money to the Government: there dined with us only Mr. Lewis, and Dr. Freind {66a} (that writ “Lord Peterborow’s Actions in Spain”).