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The Journal to Stella
The Journal to Stella

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for The Journal to Stella
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LONDON, _March_ 24, 1710–11.
IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.
This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.
My shin mends in spite of the scratching last night.
I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Journal to Stella

Chapter XII

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LONDON, _March_ 24, 1710–11.
Line 2
IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.
Line 3
This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.
Line 4
My shin mends in spite of the scratching last night.
Line 5
I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.”

Gentlemen noun US /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.”

Mine pronoun US /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.”

Unless conjunction US /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading “This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.”

Yours pronoun US /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading “IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

11

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _March_ 24, 1710–11.

1710

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _March_ 24, 1710–11.

176

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

24

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _March_ 24, 1710–11.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

Bishop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

Coffee-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

cross

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

dined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

faith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

gentlemennounUS /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

henceforward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

Irish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

journal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

letters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

LONDON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _March_ 24, 1710–11.

March

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _March_ 24, 1710–11.

MD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

mends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My shin mends in spite of the scratching last night.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My shin mends in spite of the scratching last night.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My shin mends in spite of the scratching last night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

observe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

Ossory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

parcel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

politics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

Presto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

scorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

scratching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My shin mends in spite of the scratching last night.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

send

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

sending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

shin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My shin mends in spite of the scratching last night.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

Southwell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

spite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My shin mends in spite of the scratching last night.

stuff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

successively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I dined to-day at Ned Southwell’s with the Bishop of Ossory {176a} and a parcel of Irish gentlemen.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

worst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

worth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.

writing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This way of journal is the worst in the world for writing of news, unless one does it the last day; and so I will observe henceforward, if there be any politics or stuff worth sending.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading IT was a little cross in Presto not to send to-day to the Coffee-house to see whether there was a letter from MD before I sent away mine; but, faith, I did it on purpose, because I would scorn to answer two letters of yours successively.