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The Journal to Stella
The Journal to Stella

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Journal to Stella is here in full — 285 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LONDON, _Oct._ 23, 1711.
I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.
If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.
But, an old saying and a true one:
Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Journal to Stella

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Journal to Stella is here in full — 285 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LONDON, _Oct._ 23, 1711.
Line 2
I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.
Line 3
If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.
Line 4
But, an old saying and a true one:
/bʌt æn oʊld ˈseɪɪŋ ənd ə truː wʌn/
Line 5
Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dined verb US /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading “I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.”

hail verb US /heɪl/

praise vociferously

From this reading “Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.”

necks noun US /neks/

plural of “neck” — the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading “If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.”

Oct noun US /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

packets noun US /ˈpækɪts/

plural of “packet” — a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.”

pension noun US /ˈpenʃən/

a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working

From this reading “If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.”

sink verb US /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading “If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.”

tarry verb US /ˈteri/

be about

From this reading “Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1711

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _Oct._ 23, 1711.

23

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _Oct._ 23, 1711.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But, an old saying and a true one:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, an old saying and a true one:

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

DINEDverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

Dupplin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

hailverbUS /heɪl/

praise vociferously

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LONDON, _Oct._ 23, 1711.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

miscarryverb

be unsuccessful

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

necksnounUS /neks/

plural of “neck” — the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

OctnounUS /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading LONDON, _Oct._ 23, 1711.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading But, an old saying and a true one:

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

packetsnounUS /ˈpækɪts/

plural of “packet” — a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

pensionnounUS /ˈpenʃən/

a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

PMD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

PMD's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

post-boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

post-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading But, an old saying and a true one:

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

tarryverbUS /ˈteri/

be about

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

thirty-secondnoun

one part in thirty-two equal parts

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading But, an old saying and a true one:

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If the Queen knew it, she would give us a pension; for it is we bring good luck to their post-boys and their packets; else they would break their necks and sink.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Be it snow, or storm, or hail, PMD’s letters never fail; Cross winds may sometimes make them tarry, But PMD’s letters can’t miscarry.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I DINED with Lord Dupplin as I told you I would, and put my thirty-second into the post-office my own self; and I believe there has not been one moment since we parted wherein a letter was not upon the road going or coming to or from PMD.

Chapter 21 of The Journal to Stella by Jonathan Swift holds 285 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Journal to Stella contain?

Chapter 21 holds 285 sentences of The Journal to Stella, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Journal to Stella by Jonathan Swift exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 285 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Journal to Stella?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Journal to Stella

Common questions about reading The Journal to Stella by Jonathan Swift on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Journal to Stella?

Yes. All 12847 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4208 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Journal to Stella is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4208, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Journal to Stella take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2570 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Journal to Stella section by section

How to work through The Journal to Stella section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Journal to Stella to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Journal to Stella

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Journal to Stella, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rogues
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bargain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.