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The Journal to Stella
The Journal to Stella

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Journal to Stella is here in full — 348 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Journal to Stella
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LONDON, _Nov._ 17, 1711.
I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.
I dined with Dr. Cockburn.
This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D and all to do among us.
I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Journal to Stella

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Journal to Stella is here in full — 348 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LONDON, _Nov._ 17, 1711.
Line 2
I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.
Line 3
I dined with Dr. Cockburn.
Line 4
This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the Dand all to do among us.
/ðɪs ˈbiːɪŋ kwiːn ɪˈlɪzəbəθs ˈbɜːrθdeɪ wiː hæv ðə diː ənd ɔːl tuː duː əˈmʌŋ ʌs/
Line 5
I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.
/aɪ dʒʌst hɜːrd ʌv ðə stɜːr æz maɪ ˈletər wɑːz siːld ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd wɑːz soʊ krɔːs aɪ wʊd nɑːt ˈoʊ.pən ɪt tuː tel juː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

birthday noun US /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.”

cross verb US /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading “I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.”

dined verb US /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading “I dined with Dr. Cockburn.”

Elizabeth's noun US /ɪˈlɪzəbəθs/

possessive form of “elizabeth” — daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

Nov noun US /noʊv/

the month following October and preceding December

Queen noun US /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading “This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.”

sealed adjective US /siːld/

established irrevocably

From this reading “I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.”

stir verb US /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading “I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

17

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _Nov._ 17, 1711.

1711

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, _Nov._ 17, 1711.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

Cockburn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined with Dr. Cockburn.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading I dined with Dr. Cockburn.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dined with Dr. Cockburn.

Elizabeth'snounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθs/

possessive form of “elizabeth” — daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LONDON, _Nov._ 17, 1711.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

NovnounUS /noʊv/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading LONDON, _Nov._ 17, 1711.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

post-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.

PUTverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

sealedadjectiveUS /siːld/

established irrevocably

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I PUT my last this evening in the post-office.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading This being Queen Elizabeth’s birthday, we have the D— and all to do among us.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I dined with Dr. Cockburn.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I just heard of the stir as my letter was sealed this morning, and was so cross I would not open it to tell you.

Chapter 22 of The Journal to Stella by Jonathan Swift holds 348 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Journal to Stella contain?

Chapter 22 holds 348 sentences of The Journal to Stella, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Journal to Stella by Jonathan Swift exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 348 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Journal to Stella?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Journal to Stella

Common questions about reading The Journal to Stella by Jonathan Swift on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Journal to Stella?

Yes. All 12847 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4208 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Journal to Stella is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4208, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Journal to Stella take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2570 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Journal to Stella section by section

How to work through The Journal to Stella section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Journal to Stella to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Journal to Stella

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Journal to Stella, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rogues
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bargain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Journal to Stella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.