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The Judge
The Judge

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Judge is here in full — 1766 sentences across 354 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/353 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.
The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.
Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.
Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?
"She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Judge

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Judge is here in full — 1766 sentences across 354 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/353 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.
/aɪ ˈmɪstər ˈfɪləp wɑːz ˈkrɔːsɪŋ ˈprɪnsəz striːt wen hiː sɔː ðem ˈstændɪŋ ɪn ðə waɪt ˈsɜːrkəl ˈʌndər ðə ɪˈlektrɪk ˈstændərd baɪ ðə ˈsteɪʃən steps/
Line 2
The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.
/ðə strɔːŋ laɪt fel ɑːn ðem laɪk ə ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm ənd ɪt siːmd tuː hɪm ˈbreɪzən ðə weɪ ðeɪ stʊd ðer ˈbiːɪŋ soʊ ˈhænsəm ðæt ðə ˈpæsərzbaɪ tɜːrnd əˈbaʊt tuː ster æt ðem/
Line 3
Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.
/ˈdaʊtləs sɪns foʊks wɜːr sʌtʃ fuːlz ðeɪ wɜːr ˈwɪspərɪŋ ðæt ðə tuː meɪd ə faɪn per/
Line 4
Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?
Line 5
"She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brazen adjective US /ˈbreɪzən/

unrestrained by convention or propriety

From this reading “The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.”

hulking adjective US /ˈhʌlkɪŋ/

of great size and bulk

From this reading “Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?”

indecency noun US /ˌɪnˈdiːsənsi/

the quality of being indecent

From this reading “Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?”

jeering noun US /ˈdʒiːrɪŋ/

showing your contempt by derision

From this reading “"She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.”

kerb noun US /kɜːrb/

an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter)

From this reading “"She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.”

loafers noun US /ˈloʊfərz/

plural of “loafer” — person who does no work

From this reading “"She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.”

passers-by noun US /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading “The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.”

Rio noun US /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading “Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

brazenadjectiveUS /ˈbreɪzən/

unrestrained by convention or propriety

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

chapnounUS /tʃæp/

a boy or man

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

conspicuousadjectiveUS /kənˈspɪkjuːəs/

obvious to the eye or mind

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

criticismnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

cursingverbUS /ˈkɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “curse” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

DoubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

electricadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

Ellen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

foolsnounUS /fuːlz/

plural of “fool” — a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

hulkingadjectiveUS /ˈhʌlkɪŋ/

of great size and bulk

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

indecencynounUS /ˌɪnˈdiːsənsi/

the quality of being indecent

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

jeeringnounUS /ˈdʒiːrɪŋ/

showing your contempt by derision

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

kerbnounUS /kɜːrb/

an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter)

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

liftingverbUS /ˈlɪftɪŋ/

-ing form of “lift” — raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

loafersnounUS /ˈloʊfərz/

plural of “loafer” — person who does no work

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

passers-bynounUS /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

PrincesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəz/

plural of “prince” — a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

RionounUS /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

screamedverbUS /skriːmd/

past form of “scream” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

She's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

shoutsnounUS /ʃaʊts/

plural of “shout” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

standardadjectiveUS /ˈstændərd/

conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

stareverbUS /ster/

look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

SurelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "She's standing there making herself as conspicuous as if she were a street girl!" he screamed to himself, and other shouts filled his ears, and he became aware that a cursing driver had pulled up his horse a foot away and that the loafers at the kerb were lifting jeering cries.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

vilest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surely it was the vilest indecency that there, under his very eyes, that great hulking chap from Rio bent his head and spoke to Ellen, and she answered him?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The strong light fell on them like a criticism, and it seemed to him brazen the way they stood there being so handsome that the passers-by turned about to stare at them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

whisperingnounUS /ˈwɪspərɪŋ/

a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind

From this reading Doubtless, since folks were such fools, they were whispering that the two made a fine pair.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading I Mr. Philip was crossing Princes Street when he saw them standing in the white circle under the electric standard by the station steps.

Chapter 4 of The Judge by Rebecca West holds 1766 sentences, grouped into 354 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Judge contain?

Chapter 4 holds 1766 sentences of The Judge, unabridged, divided into 354 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Judge by Rebecca West exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1766 sentences, grouped into 354 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Judge?

Work through the 354 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 354 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Judge

Common questions about reading The Judge by Rebecca West on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Judge?

Yes. All 9477 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16125 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Judge is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16125, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Judge take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1896 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Judge section by section

How to work through The Judge section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Judge to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Judge

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Judge, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Because
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Judge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Judge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ellen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Judge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Melville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Judge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.